Acute effects of footwear on running impact loading in the preschool years

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17450%2F23%3AA2402ELI" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17450/23:A2402ELI - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14763141.2022.2058599?journalCode=rspb20" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14763141.2022.2058599?journalCode=rspb20</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2022.2058599" target="_blank" >10.1080/14763141.2022.2058599</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Acute effects of footwear on running impact loading in the preschool years

Original language description

The aim of this study was to assess acute effects of footwear conditions (barefoot, minimalist and standard running shoes) on running impact loading in the preschool years. Fourty-eight habi- tually shod preschool children (26 males and 22 females) were divided into four age groups (3-, 4-, 5- and 6-year-old). Children performed a simple running game in three different conditions. Three-dimensional biomechanical analysis was carried out during overground running. Statistical parametric mapping was performed on the vertical ground reaction force profiles during the stance phase and one-way repeated measures ANOVA on the vertical instantaneous loading rate. Three-year-old children displayed sig- nificantly lower vertical ground reaction force values in the barefoot condition compared to minimalist (3-7% stance) and standard run- ning shoes (7-11% stance). There were also differences in vertical instantaneous loading rate, where 3-year-olds had lower loading when barefoot than in minimalist (p = 0.010, d = 1.19) or running shoes (p = 0.045, d = 0.98), despite no differences in the footstrike pattern (mostly rearfoot-midfoot strike). No differences were found for the older children. Running in minimalist shoes did not imitate barefoot running in 3-year-old children. On the contrary, increased loading was observed in minimalist shoes in early running devel- opmental stages.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Project

<a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000798" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000798: Healthy Aging in Industrial Environment</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2023

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Sports Biomechanics

ISSN

1476-3141

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

—

Issue of the periodical within the volume

3

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

17

Pages from-to

442-458

UT code for WoS article

000777926500001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85129179310