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Complexity of synovial fluid-derived monocyte-macrophage-lineage cells in knee osteoarthritis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F24%3A73627309" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/24:73627309 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00098892:_____/24:10158875

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124724013627?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124724013627?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2024.115011" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.celrep.2024.115011</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Complexity of synovial fluid-derived monocyte-macrophage-lineage cells in knee osteoarthritis

  • Original language description

    Synovial fluid (SF)-derived monocyte-macrophage (MON-Mϕ)-lineage cells in knee osteoarthritis (KOA) remain poorly understood. We analyzed SF samples from 420 patients with KOA with effusion. The MON-Mϕ cells accounted for 47.4% (median; range 7.1%-94.4%) of CD45+ cells and consisted of four subpopulations that correlated with the distribution and activation of other immune cells. The most abundant subpopulation was that of inactive CD11b+CD14-CD16- myeloid dendritic cells (mDCs; cDC2), which exhibited low cytokine production, low T lymphocyte stimulation, and high migratory ability. Other major subpopulations included CD11b+CD14+CD16- monocyte-like cells and CD11b+CD14+CD16+ macrophages, which share a similar transcriptomic profile. A subpopulation of CD11b-CD14-CD16- mDCs (cDC1) was less common. A higher proportion of CD11b+CD14-CD16- mDCs was linked to early-stage KOA and mild joint pain. Dendritic cells were rarely present in KOA synovium. This study revealed the considerable complexity of SF-derived MON-Mϕ subpopulations and highlighted the role of inactive mDCs in KOA.Synovial fluid (SF)-derived monocyte-macrophage (MON-Mϕ)-lineage cells in knee osteoarthritis (KOA) remain poorly understood. We analyzed SF samples from 420 patients with KOA with effusion. The MON-Mϕ cells accounted for 47.4% (median; range 7.1%-94.4%) of CD45+ cells and consisted of four subpopulations that correlated with the distribution and activation of other immune cells. The most abundant subpopulation was that of inactive CD11b+CD14-CD16- myeloid dendritic cells (mDCs; cDC2), which exhibited low cytokine production, low T lymphocyte stimulation, and high migratory ability. Other major subpopulations included CD11b+CD14+CD16- monocyte-like cells and CD11b+CD14+CD16+ macrophages, which share a similar transcriptomic profile. A subpopulation of CD11b-CD14-CD16- mDCs (cDC1) was less common. A higher proportion of CD11b+CD14-CD16- mDCs was linked to early-stage KOA and mild joint pain. Dendritic cells were rarely present in KOA synovium. This study revealed the considerable complexity of SF-derived MON-Mϕ subpopulations and highlighted the role of inactive mDCs in KOA.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30102 - Immunology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NW24-10-00395" target="_blank" >NW24-10-00395: Refinement of the clinical subclassification of knee osteoarthritis using multimodal examination of joint fluid and synovial tissue samples (immunofenotyping, exosome profiles, and lipidomics)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Cell Reports

  • ISSN

    2211-1247

  • e-ISSN

    2211-1247

  • Volume of the periodical

    43

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    115011

  • UT code for WoS article

    001384241800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85211477376