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Effect of footwear versus barefoot on double-leg jump-landing and jump height measures: A randomized cross-over study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15510%2F23%3A73619599" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15510/23:73619599 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10399122/" target="_blank" >https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10399122/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.26603/001c.81107" target="_blank" >10.26603/001c.81107</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of footwear versus barefoot on double-leg jump-landing and jump height measures: A randomized cross-over study

  • Original language description

    BackgroundAssessing individuals in their own athletic footwear in clinics is common, but can affect movement, performance, and clinical measures.PurposeThe aim was to compare overall Landing Error Scoring System (LESS) scores, injury risk categorization, specific LESS errors, and jump heights between habitual athletic footwear and barefoot conditions.Study designRandomized cross-over laboratory study.MethodsEighty healthy individuals (55% male) completed the LESS following standard procedures (i.e., land from a 30-cm box to a distance of 50% of body height and then jump upwards maximally). Participants performed the LESS three times in two randomized conditions: footwear and barefoot. LESS data were extracted from 2D videos to compare group-level mean LESS scores, group-level and individual-level injury risk categorization (5-error threshold), specific landing errors, and jump heights between conditions.ResultsLESS scores were significantly greater (0.3 errors, p=0.022) and jump heights were significantly lower (0.6 cm, p=0.029) in footwear than barefoot, but differences were trivial (d = 0.18 and -0.07, respectively) and not clinically meaningful. Although the number of high injury-risk participants was not statistically different at a group level (p=1.000); 27 individuals (33.8%) exhibited a clinically meaningful difference between conditions of one error or more in LESS score, categorization was inconsistent for 16.3% of individuals, and four of the 17 landing errors significantly differed between conditions.ConclusionAt a group level, habitual athletic footwear does not meaningfully influence LESS scores, risk categorization, or jump height. At an individual level, footwear can meaningfully affect LESS scores, risk categorization, and alter landing strategies. Use of consistent protocol and footwear is advised for assessing movement patterns and injury risk from the LESS given the unknown predictive value of this test barefoot.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy

  • ISSN

    2159-2896

  • e-ISSN

    2159-2896

  • Volume of the periodical

    18

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    "845 "- 855

  • UT code for WoS article

    000000000000000

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85166760504