Biogenic amines and hygienic quality of lucerne silage
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F16%3A43909890" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43210/16:43909890 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/70883521:28110/16:43874855 RIV/00216305:26620/16:PU126012
Result on the web
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biol-2016-0037" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biol-2016-0037</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biol-2016-0037" target="_blank" >10.1515/biol-2016-0037</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Biogenic amines and hygienic quality of lucerne silage
Original language description
This experiment examined the influence of two different silage additives of biological (Lactococcus lactis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Enterococcus faecium, enzyme xylanase) and chemical (43% formic acid, 30% ammonium formate, 10% propionic acid, 2% benzoic acid) types on biogenic amines concentration, nutrient content, fermentation process, and microbiologic indicators in lucerne (Medicago sativa) silage after 90 days of fermentation. The biological additive significantly (P < 0.05) increased putrescine (+51%), lactic acid (+11%) and protein content (+11%) in comparison with control silage. It significantly decreased cadaverine (-29%), histamine (-57%), spermidine (-15%), spermine (-55%), acetic acid (-40%), ethanol (-55%), ammonium (-25%) and ash (-9%). After the chemical-additive treatment, greater amounts of histamine and tyramine were recorded. Significant decrease was observed in the concentrations of putrescine (-18%), cadaverine (-55%), spermidine (-47%), spermine (-45%), lactic acid (-16%), acetic acid (-46%), ammonium (-59%), ash (-13%) and fat (-24%). Populations of bacteria associated with lactic acid fermentation, moulds, yeasts, enterobacteria and total microorganisms count were also influenced. Both biological and chemical additives can be highly recommended for producing high-quality silages meeting hygienic requirements. In lucerne silage, the chemical preservative showed a stronger effect in achieving the health safety of silage compared to the biological inoculant.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
GH - Nutrition of farm animals
OECD FORD branch
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Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/QJ1310100" target="_blank" >QJ1310100: Development and optimization methods for the determination of biogenic amines in response to increasing health security of silage</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2016
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Open Life Sciences
ISSN
2391-5412
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
11
Issue of the periodical within the volume
1
Country of publishing house
PL - POLAND
Number of pages
7
Pages from-to
280-286
UT code for WoS article
000392499400003
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-84994476475