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Associations of SOST and TNFSF11 genes polymorphisms with bone parameters in broilers

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F21%3A43921822" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43210/21:43921822 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://mendelnet.cz/media/mnet_2021_full.pdf" target="_blank" >https://mendelnet.cz/media/mnet_2021_full.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Associations of SOST and TNFSF11 genes polymorphisms with bone parameters in broilers

  • Original language description

    In modern broiler lines, increasing demands are placed on skeletal integrity, where these lines are often characterized by poor calcification and high bone porosity. Bone abnormalities, as disruption of the normal skeletal growth process and homeostasis, are usually complex and lead to increased affinity for bone damage and many bone diseases. Bone quality traits can be improved by genetic tools, given the additive genetic background of these traits. In this study, attention was focused mainly on the search for polymorphisms in selected candidate genes that play an important role in bone metabolism. We studied the associations of single nucleotide polymorphisms in several regions of two genes (SOST and TNFSF11) with selected bone parameters (bone breaking strength, length, width, bone mass) in fast (Ross 308) and slow (Hubbard M22BxJA87A) growing broilers, whereas the individual hybrid lines were also compared on the basis of the monitored bone parameters. A total of 48 animals were tested. PCR and sequencing were used to determine the polymorphisms. In selected regions of studied genes, thirteen polymorphisms have been discovered. Five of these polymorphisms were in the introns and three were synonymous. Only one polymorphism was found in selected gene regions in the experimental group of animals, which showed associations with bone breaking strength, but this polymorphism was found in the intron. Other polymorphisms, especially those found in the exon, did not show associations with the observed bone parameters.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40201 - Animal and dairy science; (Animal biotechnology to be 4.4)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    MendelNet 2021: Proceedings of International PhD Students Conference

  • ISBN

    978-80-7509-821-4

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    399-404

  • Publisher name

    Mendelova univerzita v Brně

  • Place of publication

    Brno

  • Event location

    Brno

  • Event date

    Nov 10, 2021

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article