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Poly(I:C) model of schizophrenia in rats induces sex-dependent functional brain changes detected by MRI that are not reversed by aripiprazole treatment

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62157124%3A16370%2F18%3A43876744" target="_blank" >RIV/62157124:16370/18:43876744 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68081731:_____/18:00489601 RIV/00216224:14110/18:00102121 RIV/65269705:_____/18:00068541

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S0361923017305828?token=FD89FE81B5199B092D887A4BD53C60D6CDDB35F512F1A12A80672CB1D32CCB1CEC54E0D8FC3937055BA77BB5A99BFA1F" target="_blank" >https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S0361923017305828?token=FD89FE81B5199B092D887A4BD53C60D6CDDB35F512F1A12A80672CB1D32CCB1CEC54E0D8FC3937055BA77BB5A99BFA1F</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brainresbull.2017.11.008" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.brainresbull.2017.11.008</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Poly(I:C) model of schizophrenia in rats induces sex-dependent functional brain changes detected by MRI that are not reversed by aripiprazole treatment

  • Original language description

    Background and purpose: One of the hallmarks of schizophrenia is altered brain structure, potentially due to antipsychotic treatment, the disorder itself or both. It was proposed that functional changes may precede the structural ones. In order to understand and potentially prevent this unwanted process, brain function assessment should be validated as a diagnostic tool. Methods: We used Arterial Spin Labelling MRI technique for the evaluation of brain perfusion in several brain regions in a neurodevelopmental poly(I:C) model of schizophrenia (8 mg/kg on a gestational day 15) in rats taking into account sex-dependent effects and chronic treatment with aripiprazole (30 days), an atypical anti psychotic acting as a partial agonist on dopaminergic receptors. Results: We found the sex of the animal to have a highly significant effect in all regions of interest, with females showing lower blood perfusion than males. However, both males and females treated prenatally with poly(I:C) showed enlargement of the lateral ventricles. Furthermore, we detected increased perfusion in the circle of Willis, hippocampus, and sensorimotor cortex, which was not influenced by chronic atypical antipsychotic aripiprazole treatment in male poly(I:C) rats. Conclusion: We hypothesize that perfusion alterations may be caused by the hyperdopaminergic activity in the poly(I:C) model, and the absence of aripiprazole effect on perfusion in brain regions related to schizophrenia may be due to its partial agonistic mechanism.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Brain Research Bulletin

  • ISSN

    0361-9230

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    137

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    March 2018

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    146-155

  • UT code for WoS article

    000427344300016

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85035792877