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A new perspective on the sunshine duration variability

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985807%3A_____%2F20%3A00518037" target="_blank" >RIV/67985807:_____/20:00518037 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-019-03046-w" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-019-03046-w</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-019-03046-w" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00704-019-03046-w</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A new perspective on the sunshine duration variability

  • Original language description

    The sunshine duration data is analysed here from a new perspective, different from the traditional ones. The study is focused on pairs of periods of shining sun (called clear periods) followed by periods with the sun covered by clouds (called dark periods). Their statistical and sequential properties are illustrated by using results obtained from satellite observations and ground measurements at Timisoara (Romania). Solar irradiance time series measured at ground are converted into a database consisting of pairs of clear/dark periods. These pairs are associated with three cloud classes derived from satellite observations: C1 (the sky is cloud-free), C2 (cloudy sky) and C3 (sky with semi-transparent or fractional clouds). The study was conducted by using tools from survival analysis. This is a novelty in sunshine duration analysis. Since information is missing during the night, the clear/dark period correlation was studied considering a censoring procedure (for all nine combinations of cloud types at the beginning of dark and clear intervals). Cox regression has been used to study the influence of covariates (such as extraterrestrial solar irradiance and sun elevation angle) on sunshine duration distribution. Results show that increase of extraterrestrial solar radiation tends to increase the risk of stopping any clear or dark interval, i.e. it tends to increase the variability in solar irradiance. Regardless of cloud class, stochastically shorter intervals are found for increasing sun elevation angle.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10103 - Statistics and probability

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Theoretical and Applied Climatology

  • ISSN

    0177-798X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    139

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3-4

  • Country of publishing house

    AT - AUSTRIA

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    1219-1230

  • UT code for WoS article

    000499198700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85075910713