Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonist 2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine and Hippocampal Excitability During Brain Development in Rats

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985823%3A_____%2F19%3A00506568" target="_blank" >RIV/67985823:_____/19:00506568 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216208:11130/19:10395056 RIV/00064203:_____/19:10395056 RIV/00023752:_____/19:43920161

Result on the web

<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2019.00656" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2019.00656</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2019.00656" target="_blank" >10.3389/fphar.2019.00656</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonist 2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine and Hippocampal Excitability During Brain Development in Rats

Original language description

Objective: The adenosinergic system may influence excitability in the brain. Endogenous and exogenous adenosine has anticonvulsant activity presumably by activating A1 receptors. Adenosine A1 receptor agonist 2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine (CCPA) may thus bolster anticonvulsant effects, but its action and the number of A1 receptors at different developmental stages are not known. nMethods: Hippocampal epileptic afterdischarges (ADs) were elicited in 12-, 15-, 18-, 25-, 45-, and 60-day-old rats. Stimulation and recording electrodes were implanted into the dorsal hippocampus. The A1 receptor agonist 2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine (CCPA, 0.5 or 1 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally 10 min before the first stimulation. Control animals were injected with saline. All rats were stimulated with a 2-s series of 1-ms biphasic pulses delivered at 60 Hz with increasing stepwise intensity (0.05-0.6 mA). Each age and dose group contained 9-14 animals. The AD thresholds and durations were evaluated, and the A1 receptors were detected in the hippocampus in 7-, 10-, 12-, 15-, 18-, 21-, 25-, 32-, and 52-day-old rats. nResults: Both CCPA doses significantly increased hippocampal AD thresholds in 12-, 15-, 18-, and 60-day-old rats compared to controls. In contrast, the higher dose significantly decreased AD threshold in the 25-day-old rats. The AD durations were significantly shortened in all age groups except for 25-day-old rats where they were significantly prolonged. A1 receptor expression in the hippocampus was highest in 10-day-old rats and subsequently decreased. nSignificance: The adenosine A1 receptor agonist CCPA exhibited anticonvulsant activity at all developmental stages studied here except for 25-day-old rats. Age-related differences might be due to the development of presynaptic A1 receptors in the hippocampus.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Project

<a href="/en/project/EF16_025%2F0007444" target="_blank" >EF16_025/0007444: PharmaBrain</a><br>

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2019

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Frontiers in Pharmacology

ISSN

1663-9812

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

10

Issue of the periodical within the volume

Jun 14

Country of publishing house

CH - SWITZERLAND

Number of pages

11

Pages from-to

656

UT code for WoS article

000471883300001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85069220302