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Modeling of the Triacylglycerol Stereospecific Composition of Vegetable Oils: I. Comparison of Models for Triacylglycerol Assembly.

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985858%3A_____%2F22%3A00545954" target="_blank" >RIV/67985858:_____/22:00545954 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0323813" target="_blank" >http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0323813</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.202000392" target="_blank" >10.1002/ejlt.202000392</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Modeling of the Triacylglycerol Stereospecific Composition of Vegetable Oils: I. Comparison of Models for Triacylglycerol Assembly.

  • Original language description

    Stereospecific composition of triacylglycerols (TAGs) is calculated for a set of analytical data on genetically modified sunflower and soybean seed oils, using different mathematical models for TAG assembly. The models are related to biochemical pathways. The data (Reske et al., JAOCS 74 (1997) 989–998) consist of total fatty acid profiles, fatty acid proportion in the sn-positions of TAGs, and TAG composition determined by HPLC analysis without distinguishing isomers. Besides the 1-random, 2-random, 3-random models, a DAG-random, 3-random model is examined, the parameters of which are estimates of mole fractions of sn-1,2-diacylglycerols (sn-1,2-DAGs) before esterification at the sn-3 position. Combining the last named model with correlations of fatty acid proportions in the sn-positions and overall fatty acid composition, triacylglycerol stereospecific composition can be estimated from the TAG composition determined by HPLC. The deviation of the estimates from analytical characteristics of oils (fatty acid distribution and TAG composition) is less than the deviation of results of the Vander Wal model. Practical Applications: It can be expected that the DAG-random, 3-random model with arbitrarily adjustable distribution of acyls in sn-1,2-diacylglycerols can reflect the composition of TAGs rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids better than previously used models. The reason is that it can reflect acyl editing in phosphatidylcholine pool of seed cells, while the 1-random, 2-random, 3-random models correspond to simple Kennedy pathway of oil biosynthesis.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20401 - Chemical engineering (plants, products)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-19245S" target="_blank" >GA19-19245S: A study on biocatalysis using supercritical carbon dioxide: enrichment of vegetable oils with essential fatty acids</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology

  • ISSN

    1438-7697

  • e-ISSN

    1438-9312

  • Volume of the periodical

    124

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    2000392

  • UT code for WoS article

    000697913000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85115055761