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Bioaccumulation of psychoactive contaminants and their effects on brain–gonad–sperm neurotransmitter networks in fish

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985874%3A_____%2F25%3A00643137" target="_blank" >RIV/67985874:_____/25:00643137 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60076658:12520/25:43910170

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.5c07762" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.5c07762</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c07762" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.est.5c07762</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Bioaccumulation of psychoactive contaminants and their effects on brain–gonad–sperm neurotransmitter networks in fish

  • Original language description

    Psychoactive compounds (PSYCs) in aquatic environments raise concern due to the evolutionary conservation of neurotransmitter systems across vertebrates. While their potential to affect neural function is increasingly recognized, much less is known about their influence on fish reproduction, which relies on neurotransmitters both via the brain−gonadal axis and directly within sperm, independent of neural control. Here, we investigated the effects of environmentally relevant concentrations of a mixture of seven PSYCs (citalopram, donepezil, gabapentin, methamphetamine, sertraline, tramadol, and venlafaxine) on European perch (Perca fluviatilis) during a 23 day exposure. Neurotransmitter levels were quantified in brain, gonads, and sperm using LC−HRMS/MS, accompanied by bioaccumulation assessment, histopathology, and sperm quality analysis. All tested compounds bioaccumulated in brain and gonads and, notably, in sperm. Exposure to PSYCs modified neurotransmitter levels across tissues, disrupting correlation patterns between neurochemicals in brain, gonads, and sperm. No significant changes were observed in gonadal histopathology or sperm-quality parameters. However, the observed molecular alterations suggest potential consequences under longer or chronic exposures. These findings identify sperm as a previously overlooked target for psychoactive pollutants and reveal neurochemical disruption along the brain−gonad−sperm axis as a previously unrecognized mechanism through which PSYCs may affect fish physiology.n

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA22-03754S" target="_blank" >GA22-03754S: From brain to sperm: how psychoactive pollutants can affect fish sperm function.</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Environmental Science & Technology

  • ISSN

    0013-936X

  • e-ISSN

    1520-5851

  • Volume of the periodical

    59

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    50

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    27556-27571

  • UT code for WoS article

    001634105100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105025206802