General Caspase Inhibition in Primary Chondrogenic Cultures Impacts Their Transcription Profile Including Osteoarthritis-Related Factors
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985904%3A_____%2F21%3A00552148" target="_blank" >RIV/67985904:_____/21:00552148 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/62157124:16170/21:43879167
Result on the web
<a href="https://asep.lib.cas.cz/arl-cav/cs/csg/?repo=crepo1&key=44587042105" target="_blank" >https://asep.lib.cas.cz/arl-cav/cs/csg/?repo=crepo1&key=44587042105</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/19476035211044823" target="_blank" >10.1177/19476035211044823</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
General Caspase Inhibition in Primary Chondrogenic Cultures Impacts Their Transcription Profile Including Osteoarthritis-Related Factors
Original language description
Objective: The knowledge about functions of caspases, usually associated with cell death and inflammation, keeps expanding also regarding cartilage. Active caspases are present in the growth plate, and caspase inhibition in limb-derived chondroblasts altered the expression of osteogenesis-related genes. Caspase inhibitors were reported to reduce the severity of cartilage lesions in osteoarthritis (OA), and caspase-3 might represent a promising biomarker for OA prognosis. The objective of this investigation was to decipher the transcriptomic regulation of caspase inhibition in chondrogenic cells. Design: Limb-derived chondroblasts were cultured in the presence of 2 different inhibitors: Z-VAD-FMK (FMK) and Q-VD-OPH (OPH). A whole transcriptome RNA sequencing was performed as the key analysis. Results: The analysis revealed a statistically significant increase in the expression of 252 genes in the FMK samples and 163 genes in the OPH samples compared with controls. Conversely, there was a significant decrease in the expression of 290 genes in the FMK group and 188 in the OPH group. Among the top up- and downregulated genes (more than 10 times changed), almost half of them were associated with OA. Both inhibitors displayed the highest upregulation of the inflammatory chemokine Ccl5, the most downregulated gene was the one for mannose receptors Mrc1. Conclusions: The obtained datasets pointed to a significant impact of caspase inhibition on the expression of several chondro-/osteogenesis-related markers in an in vitro model of endochondral ossification. Notably, the list of these genes included some encoding for factors associated with cartilage/bone pathologies such as OA.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10601 - Cell biology
Result continuities
Project
—
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Cartilage
ISSN
1947-6035
e-ISSN
1947-6043
Volume of the periodical
13
Issue of the periodical within the volume
Suppl 2
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
10
Pages from-to
"1144S"-"1154S"
UT code for WoS article
000694811600001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85114692449