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Histone post-translational modifications in Silene latifolia X and Y chromosomes suggest a mammal-like dosage compensation system

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081707%3A_____%2F20%3A00537554" target="_blank" >RIV/68081707:_____/20:00537554 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168945220301333?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168945220301333?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2020.110528" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.plantsci.2020.110528</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Histone post-translational modifications in Silene latifolia X and Y chromosomes suggest a mammal-like dosage compensation system

  • Original language description

    Silene latifolia is a model organism to study evolutionary young heteromorphic sex chromosome evolution in plants. Previous research indicates a Y-allele gene degeneration and a dosage compensation system already operating. Here, we propose an epigenetic approach based on analysis of several histone post-translational modifications (PTMs) to find the first epigenetic hints of the X:Y sex chromosome system regulation in S. latifolia. Through chromatin immunoprecipitation we interrogated six genes from X and Y alleles. Several histone PTMS linked to DNA methylation and transcriptional repression (H3K27me3, H3K23me, H3K9me2 and H3K9me3) and to transcriptional activation (H3K4me3 and H4K5, 8, 12, 16ac) were used. DNA enrichment (Immunoprecipitated DNA/input DNA) was analyzed and showed three main results: (i) promoters of the Y allele are associated with heterochromatin marks, (ii) promoters of the X allele in males are associated with activation of transcription marks and finally, (iii) promoters of X alleles in females are associated with active and repressive marks. Our finding indicates a transcription activation of X allele and transcription repression of Y allele in males. In females we found a possible differential regulation (up X-1, down X-2) of each female X allele. These results agree with the mammal-like epigenetic dosage compensation regulation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA18-06147S" target="_blank" >GA18-06147S: Y chromosome dynamics in dioecious plants: intra- and interspecies genomic analysis of Silene latifolia and S. dioica</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Plant Science

  • ISSN

    0168-9452

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    299

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2020

  • Country of publishing house

    IE - IRELAND

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    110528

  • UT code for WoS article

    000569805800011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85089176013