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In-cell NMR suggests that DNA i-motif levels are strongly depleted in living human cells

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081707%3A_____%2F24%3A00585257" target="_blank" >RIV/68081707:_____/24:00585257 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14740/24:00136213

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-46221-y" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-46221-y</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46221-y" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41467-024-46221-y</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    In-cell NMR suggests that DNA i-motif levels are strongly depleted in living human cells

  • Original language description

    I-Motifs (iM) are non-canonical DNA structures potentially forming in the accessible, single-stranded, cytosine-rich genomic regions with regulatory roles. Chromatin, protein interactions, and intracellular properties seem to govern iM formation at sites with i-motif formation propensity (iMFPS) in human cells, yet their specific contributions remain unclear. Using in-cell NMR with oligonucleotide iMFPS models, we monitor iM-associated structural equilibria in asynchronous and cell cycle-synchronized HeLa cells at 37 degrees C. Our findings show that iMFPS displaying pH(T) < 7 under reference in vitro conditions occur predominantly in unfolded states in cells, while those with pH(T) > 7 appear as a mix of folded and unfolded states depending on the cell cycle phase. Comparing these results with previous data obtained using an iM-specific antibody (iMab) reveals that cell cycle-dependent iM formation has a dual origin, and iM formation concerns only a tiny fraction (possibly 1%) of genomic sites with iM formation propensity. We propose a comprehensive model aligning observations from iMab and in-cell NMR and enabling the identification of iMFPS capable of adopting iM structures under physiological conditions in living human cells. Our results suggest that many iMFPS may have biological roles linked to their unfolded states.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nature Communications

  • ISSN

    2041-1723

  • e-ISSN

    2041-1723

  • Volume of the periodical

    15

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    1992

  • UT code for WoS article

    001180394600033

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85186873110