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Digital Immunoassay for Biomarker Detection Based on Single-Particle Laser Ablation ICP MS

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081715%3A_____%2F25%3A00637202" target="_blank" >RIV/68081715:_____/25:00637202 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/25:00141958 RIV/65269705:_____/25:00082268

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.analchem.5c00641" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.analchem.5c00641</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.5c00641" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.analchem.5c00641</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Digital Immunoassay for Biomarker Detection Based on Single-Particle Laser Ablation ICP MS

  • Original language description

    Single-particle (digital) immunoassays offer significantly lower limits of detection (LODs) than traditional immunoassays, making them suitable for the detection of low-abundance biomarkers. The most common approach for digital detection is based on counting individual labels. Here, we introduce a novel dot-blot particle-linked immunosorbent assay (PLISA) with digital readout utilizing laser ablation (LA) of photon upconversion nanoparticle (UCNP) labels from the nitrocellulose substrate. Compared to conventional LA, our approach allows desorption of intact nanoparticles and their precise counting by single-particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (SP ICP MS), thus counting individual UCNP-labeled immunocomplexes. Digital signal processing filters instrument noise and nanoparticle aggregates, minimizing potential errors. The immunoassay and LA SP ICP MS readout were optimized using human serum albumin, a kidney damage biomarker, as a model analyte, obtaining LODs of 0.18 and 0.12 ng/mL for the reference upconversion luminescence (UCL) and LA SP ICP MS readout, respectively. Building upon these optimized conditions, we developed PLISA for prostate-specific antigen, the key prostate cancer biomarker, with LODs of 2.4, 1.4, and 0.3 pg/mL for the UCL, analog, and digital LA SP ICP MS readout, respectively. The LOD in the sub-pg/mL range highlighted the advantage of particle counting and its ability to detect low-abundance biomarkers, as superior performance was achieved compared to the UCL and analog LA ICP MS readout. Finally, clinical serum samples of patients tested for prostate cancer were analyzed, and a strong correlation with the reference electrochemiluminescence method confirmed the potential of LA SP ICP MS for clinical diagnostics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10406 - Analytical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Analytical Chemistry

  • ISSN

    0003-2700

  • e-ISSN

    1520-6882

  • Volume of the periodical

    97

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    26

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    13832-13839

  • UT code for WoS article

    001518453500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105009128321