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Development of a Nb-based semiconductor-superconductor hybrid 2DEG platform

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378271%3A_____%2F25%3A00644978" target="_blank" >RIV/68378271:_____/25:00644978 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0374815" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0374815</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202400687" target="_blank" >10.1002/aelm.202400687</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Development of a Nb-based semiconductor-superconductor hybrid 2DEG platform

  • Original language description

    Semiconductor-superconductor hybrid materials are used as a platform torealize Andreev bound states, which hold great promise for quantumapplications. These states require transparent interfaces between thesemiconductor and superconductor, which are typically realized by in-situdeposition of an Al superconducting layer. Here a hybrid material ispresented, based on an InAs 2D electron gas (2DEG) combined with in-situdeposited Nb and NbTi superconductors, which offer a larger operating rangein temperature and magnetic field due to their larger superconducting gap.The inherent difficulty associated with the formation of an amorphousinterface between III-V semiconductors and Nb-based superconductors isaddressed by introducing a 7 nm Al interlayer. The Al interlayer provides anepitaxial connection between an in-situ magnetron sputtered Nb or NbTi thinfilm and a shallow InAs 2DEG. This metal-to-metal epitaxy is achieved byoptimization of the material stack and results in an induced superconductinggap of approximately 1 meV, determined from transport measurements ofsuperconductor-semiconductor Josephson junctions. This induced gap isapproximately five times larger than the values reported for Al-based hybridmaterials and indicates the formation of highly-transparent interfaces that arerequired in high-quality hybrid material platforms.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Advanced Electronic Materials

  • ISSN

    2199-160X

  • e-ISSN

    2199-160X

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    2400687

  • UT code for WoS article

    001396664700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85215127580