Colicins U and Y inhibit growth of Escherichia coli strains via recognition of conserved OmpA extracellular loop 1
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28110%2F16%3A43874877" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28110/16:43874877 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216224:14110/16:00091216
Result on the web
<a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1438422116301965" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1438422116301965</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2016.07.002" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ijmm.2016.07.002</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Colicins U and Y inhibit growth of Escherichia coli strains via recognition of conserved OmpA extracellular loop 1
Original language description
Interactions of colicins U and Y with the OmpA (Outer membrane protein A) receptor molecule were studied using site-directed mutagenesis and colicin binding assay. A systematic mutagenesis of the colicin-susceptible OmpA sequence from Escherichia coli (OmpA(Ec)) to the colicin-resistant OmpA sequence from Serratia marcescens (OmpA(SM)) was performed in regions corresponding to extracellular OmpA loops 1-4. Susceptibility to colicins U and Y was significantly affected by the OmpA mutation in loop 1. As with functional analysis, a decrease in binding capacity of His-tagged colicin U was found for recombinant OmpA with a mutated segment in loop 1 compared to control OmpA(EC). To verify the importance of the identified amino acid residues in OmpA loop 1, we introduced loop 1 from OmpA(EC) into OmpA(SM), which resulted in the substantial increase of susceptibility to colicins U and Y. In addition, colicins U and Y were tested against a panel of 118 bacteriocin non-producing strains of four Escherichia species, including E. coli (39 strains), E. fergusonii (10 strains), E. hermannii (42 strains), and E. vulneris (27 strains). A majority (82%) of E. coli strains was susceptible to colicins U and Y. Interestingly, colicins U and Y also inhibited all of the 30 tested multidrug-resistant E. coli O25b-ST131 isolates. These findings, together with the fact that OmpA loop 1 is important for bacterial virulence and is evolutionary conserved, offer the potential of using colicins U and Y as specific anti-OmpA loop 1 directed antibacterial proteins.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
EE - Microbiology, virology
OECD FORD branch
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Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju
Others
Publication year
2016
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
International Journal of Medical Microbiology
ISSN
1438-4221
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
306
Issue of the periodical within the volume
7
Country of publishing house
DE - GERMANY
Number of pages
9
Pages from-to
486-494
UT code for WoS article
000387522200002
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-84992754260