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Microtubules under mechanical pressure can breach dense actin networks

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F86652036%3A_____%2F23%3A00583048" target="_blank" >RIV/86652036:_____/23:00583048 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.biologists.com/jcs/article/136/22/jcs261667/335502/Microtubules-under-mechanical-pressure-can-breach" target="_blank" >https://journals.biologists.com/jcs/article/136/22/jcs261667/335502/Microtubules-under-mechanical-pressure-can-breach</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.261667" target="_blank" >10.1242/jcs.261667</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Microtubules under mechanical pressure can breach dense actin networks

  • Original language description

    The crosstalk between the actin network and microtubules is essential for cell polarity. It orchestrates microtubule organization within the cell, driven by the asymmetry of actin architecture along the cell periphery. The physical intertwining of these networks regulates spatial organization and force distribution in the microtubule network. Although their biochemical interactions are becoming clearer, the mechanical aspects remain less understood. To explore this mechanical interplay, we developed an in vitro reconstitution assay to investigate how dynamic microtubules interact with various actin filament structures. Our findings revealed that microtubules can align and move along linear actin filament bundles through polymerization force. However, they are unable to pass through when encountering dense branched actin meshworks, similar to those present in the lamellipodium along the periphery of the cell. Interestingly, immobilizing microtubules through crosslinking with actin or other means allow the buildup of pressure, enabling them to breach these dense actin barriers. This mechanism offers insights into microtubule progression towards the cell periphery, with them overcoming obstacles within the denser parts of the actin network and ultimately contributing to cell polarity establishment.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10601 - Cell biology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Cell Science

  • ISSN

    0021-9533

  • e-ISSN

    1477-9137

  • Volume of the periodical

    136

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    22

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    jcs261667

  • UT code for WoS article

    001124512500003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85178536110