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Effects of bark stripping on timber production and structure of Norway spruce forests in relation to climatic factors

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00020702%3A_____%2F19%3AN0000027" target="_blank" >RIV/00020702:_____/19:N0000027 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/62156489:43210/19:43915464 RIV/60460709:41320/19:80823

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/10/4/320" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/10/4/320</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10040320" target="_blank" >10.3390/f10040320</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Effects of bark stripping on timber production and structure of Norway spruce forests in relation to climatic factors

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    he aim of this study was to assess the effects of bark stripping caused by sika deer (Cervus nippon [Temminck]) on the production and structure of young Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst) forest stands (41-43 years). Production parameters, structure, diversity, and the dynamics of radial growth in selected forest stands in relation to climatic conditions were evaluated. Similar to other production parameters, stand volumes showed lower values on research plots heavily damaged by bark stripping (290 m(3) ha(-1)) compared to stands with lower tree stem damages (441 m(3) ha(-1)). A significant decrease in stem volume was recorded for trees with stem circumference damage higher than 1/3 of the stem circumference. In most cases, the trees were damaged between the ages of 10-23 years, specifically the radial growth was significantly lowered in this period. The diameter increment of damaged trees dropped to 64% of the healthy counterparts in this period. Bark stripping damages reached up to 93% of the stem circumference with a mean damage of 31%. Stem rot was found on 62% of damaged trees. In our study area, with respect to the terms of climatic conditions, precipitation had a higher effect on radial growth of the Norway spruce compared to temperature. The main limiting climatic factor of tree growth was the lack of precipitation within a growing season, particularly in June of the current year.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Effects of bark stripping on timber production and structure of Norway spruce forests in relation to climatic factors

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    he aim of this study was to assess the effects of bark stripping caused by sika deer (Cervus nippon [Temminck]) on the production and structure of young Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst) forest stands (41-43 years). Production parameters, structure, diversity, and the dynamics of radial growth in selected forest stands in relation to climatic conditions were evaluated. Similar to other production parameters, stand volumes showed lower values on research plots heavily damaged by bark stripping (290 m(3) ha(-1)) compared to stands with lower tree stem damages (441 m(3) ha(-1)). A significant decrease in stem volume was recorded for trees with stem circumference damage higher than 1/3 of the stem circumference. In most cases, the trees were damaged between the ages of 10-23 years, specifically the radial growth was significantly lowered in this period. The diameter increment of damaged trees dropped to 64% of the healthy counterparts in this period. Bark stripping damages reached up to 93% of the stem circumference with a mean damage of 31%. Stem rot was found on 62% of damaged trees. In our study area, with respect to the terms of climatic conditions, precipitation had a higher effect on radial growth of the Norway spruce compared to temperature. The main limiting climatic factor of tree growth was the lack of precipitation within a growing season, particularly in June of the current year.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    40102 - Forestry

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2019

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Forests

  • ISSN

    1999-4907

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    10

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    4

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CH - Švýcarská konfederace

  • Počet stran výsledku

    21

  • Strana od-do

    320

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000467303600028

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus