Growth-climate responses of Picea sitchensis [Bong.] Carr. versus Picea abies [L.] Karst. in the British Isles and Central Europe

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00020702%3A_____%2F23%3AN0000068" target="_blank" >RIV/00020702:_____/23:N0000068 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/60460709:41320/23:97160

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/forj-2022-0011" target="_blank" >https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/forj-2022-0011</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/forj-2022-0011" target="_blank" >10.2478/forj-2022-0011</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Growth-climate responses of Picea sitchensis [Bong.] Carr. versus Picea abies [L.] Karst. in the British Isles and Central Europe

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Introduced tree species have become increasingly important in the context of the ongoing climate change. This paper focuses on the dendrochronology of the most widespread introduced tree species in the British Isles - Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis [Bong.] Carr.) - in comparable soil conditions in England, Czechia, and Slovakia. The research aims to evaluate the growth dynamics and the influence of climatic factors on this tree species while comparing it with economically main tree species in Europe - Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.). Based on the analysis of 150 increment cores, the radial growth of Sitka spruce was on average 24.2% higher than that of Norway spruce. The highest increments in 52 to 62-year-old stands were achieved in England by both Sitka spruce (8.7 mm) and Norway spruce (7.0 mm). In terms of negative pointer years (NPYs), there was no difference in the number of years with a significantly low increment between the two species at any site. The lowest effect of climatic factors on growth was found in Czechia, while the highest was in England. Higher resistance to climate was found for Sitka compared to Norway spruce. In general, the main limiting factor for the growth was the lack of precipitation in the previous year's vegetation season, or heavy frost in England. In Central Europe, due to low precipitation, Sitka spruce will not be a substantial introduced tree species in the future, but on suitable sites, it can achieve high production potential and play a significant role for increasing stand diversity in the face of climate change.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Growth-climate responses of Picea sitchensis [Bong.] Carr. versus Picea abies [L.] Karst. in the British Isles and Central Europe

Popis výsledku anglicky

Introduced tree species have become increasingly important in the context of the ongoing climate change. This paper focuses on the dendrochronology of the most widespread introduced tree species in the British Isles - Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis [Bong.] Carr.) - in comparable soil conditions in England, Czechia, and Slovakia. The research aims to evaluate the growth dynamics and the influence of climatic factors on this tree species while comparing it with economically main tree species in Europe - Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.). Based on the analysis of 150 increment cores, the radial growth of Sitka spruce was on average 24.2% higher than that of Norway spruce. The highest increments in 52 to 62-year-old stands were achieved in England by both Sitka spruce (8.7 mm) and Norway spruce (7.0 mm). In terms of negative pointer years (NPYs), there was no difference in the number of years with a significantly low increment between the two species at any site. The lowest effect of climatic factors on growth was found in Czechia, while the highest was in England. Higher resistance to climate was found for Sitka compared to Norway spruce. In general, the main limiting factor for the growth was the lack of precipitation in the previous year's vegetation season, or heavy frost in England. In Central Europe, due to low precipitation, Sitka spruce will not be a substantial introduced tree species in the future, but on suitable sites, it can achieve high production potential and play a significant role for increasing stand diversity in the face of climate change.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40102 - Forestry

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/QK22020045" target="_blank" >QK22020045: Potenciál geograficky nepůvodních druhů dřevin v lesním hospodářství ČR</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Central European Forestry Journal

ISSN

2454-034X

e-ISSN

2454-0358

Svazek periodika

69

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

SK - Slovenská republika

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

167-178

Kód UT WoS článku

001115850300003

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85171641576