Clinical features and outcomes of pediatric MYH7-Related Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023001%3A_____%2F24%3A00085183" target="_blank" >RIV/00023001:_____/24:00085183 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.124.036208#sec-6" target="_blank" >https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.124.036208#sec-6</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.124.036208" target="_blank" >10.1161/JAHA.124.036208</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Clinical features and outcomes of pediatric MYH7-Related Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background: Although genetic variants in MYH7 are the most frequent cause of pediatric genetic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), there are no studies available describing this entity. We sought to describe clinical features, analyze variant location, and explore predictors of bad prognosis in pediatric MYH7-related DCM. Methods and Results: We evaluated clinical records from 44 patients (24 men; median age at diagnosis, 0.54 [interquartile range, 0.01-10.8] years) with pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants in MYH7 diagnosed with DCM at pediatric age (&lt;18 years) followed at 13 international centers. We also explored risk factors associated with a composite end point of end-stage heart failure defined as heart transplantation or heart failure-related death. Twenty-two patients (50%) were diagnosed at age &lt;6 months, including 7 (16%) at birth. Left ventricular (LV) hypertrabeculation features were present in 15 (38%), particularly among patients with genetic variants in the head domain. After a median follow-up of 6.1 years (interquartile range, 1.9-13.4), 15 patients (36%) required a heart transplant (n=14) or died due to end-stage heart failure (n=1), 15 patients (36%) persisted with systolic dysfunction despite treatment, 12 (29%) had a significant increase in LV ejection fraction, and 2 were lost to follow-up. Overall, end-stage heart failure event rate was 25% at 5 years. New York Heart Association class III to IV (hazard ratio [HR], 7.67 [95% CI, 2.16-27.2]; P=0.002) and LV ejection fraction &lt;= 35% (HR, 4.00 [95% CI, 1.11-14.4]; P=0.03) were the best predictors of bad prognosis. Conclusions: Pediatric MYH7-related DCM is characterized by early onset, frequent LV hypertrabeculation, and poor prognosis. Advanced New York Heart Association class and low LV ejection fraction emerged as predictors of end-stage heart failure.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Clinical features and outcomes of pediatric MYH7-Related Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background: Although genetic variants in MYH7 are the most frequent cause of pediatric genetic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), there are no studies available describing this entity. We sought to describe clinical features, analyze variant location, and explore predictors of bad prognosis in pediatric MYH7-related DCM. Methods and Results: We evaluated clinical records from 44 patients (24 men; median age at diagnosis, 0.54 [interquartile range, 0.01-10.8] years) with pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants in MYH7 diagnosed with DCM at pediatric age (&lt;18 years) followed at 13 international centers. We also explored risk factors associated with a composite end point of end-stage heart failure defined as heart transplantation or heart failure-related death. Twenty-two patients (50%) were diagnosed at age &lt;6 months, including 7 (16%) at birth. Left ventricular (LV) hypertrabeculation features were present in 15 (38%), particularly among patients with genetic variants in the head domain. After a median follow-up of 6.1 years (interquartile range, 1.9-13.4), 15 patients (36%) required a heart transplant (n=14) or died due to end-stage heart failure (n=1), 15 patients (36%) persisted with systolic dysfunction despite treatment, 12 (29%) had a significant increase in LV ejection fraction, and 2 were lost to follow-up. Overall, end-stage heart failure event rate was 25% at 5 years. New York Heart Association class III to IV (hazard ratio [HR], 7.67 [95% CI, 2.16-27.2]; P=0.002) and LV ejection fraction &lt;= 35% (HR, 4.00 [95% CI, 1.11-14.4]; P=0.03) were the best predictors of bad prognosis. Conclusions: Pediatric MYH7-related DCM is characterized by early onset, frequent LV hypertrabeculation, and poor prognosis. Advanced New York Heart Association class and low LV ejection fraction emerged as predictors of end-stage heart failure.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of the American Heart Association [online]

ISSN

2047-9980

e-ISSN

2047-9980

Svazek periodika

13

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

21

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

"art. no. e036208"

Kód UT WoS článku

001348020400001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85208601378