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Mineralogy and genesis of sapphire in corundum-bearing xenoliths from the Miocene andesites in the Záhradné, Hubošovce and Vechec quarries in the Slanské vrchy Mountains (Slovakia)

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023272%3A_____%2F24%3A10136548" target="_blank" >RIV/00023272:_____/24:10136548 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/00216224:14310/24:00138787

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://geologicacarpathica.com/browse/archive/?journal_article_no=32999" target="_blank" >https://geologicacarpathica.com/browse/archive/?journal_article_no=32999</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.31577/GeolCarp.2024.06" target="_blank" >10.31577/GeolCarp.2024.06</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Mineralogy and genesis of sapphire in corundum-bearing xenoliths from the Miocene andesites in the Záhradné, Hubošovce and Vechec quarries in the Slanské vrchy Mountains (Slovakia)

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Sapphires crystals were identified in the corundum-bearing xenoliths in Miocene (Upper to Middle Sarmathian) andesites of the Slansk &amp; eacute; vrchy Mountains, eastern Slovakia at the Záhradné, Hubošovce and Vechec localities. The sapphire crystals occur in (1) micaceous xenoliths, which are built mostly of dark mica from annite-phlogopite series (biotite), K-feldspars, plagioclase with abundant inclusions of hercynite, ilmenite and Ti-rich magnetite, locally with pyroxenes of enstatite-ferosilite series at the localities Záhradné; and Hubošovce. Less abundant are sapphires occurring in cordieritic xenoliths (2), dominantly consisting of cordierite, plagioclase and sillimanite with minor hercynite and ilmenite inclusions discovered in the Vechec quarry. Sapphires are dark blue to light blue with vitreous to diamond lustre and no visible pleochroic colour change forming mostly pseudohexagonal tabular, locally more complex euhedral to subhedral crystals up to 2.0 mm in size with triangular-shaped patterns on crystal faces. Raman spectroscopy showed characteristic corundum peaks at 419 cm-1 A1g mode and 384 cm-1 Eg mode with other peaks assigned to Al2O3 crystal vibrations. Chemical composition (EPMA, LA-ICP-MS) shows typical content of 98.12-99.60 wt. % Al2O3 with increased concentrations of Fe, Ti, Cr, V, Mg and Ga, locally also Na, Ca, K, B and Li. Genesis of corundum-bearing xenoliths interpreted from paragenetic observations and geochemical data shows clear metamorphic trend. Formation of sapphires was caused by incorporation of Al-rich precursor metasediments depleted in silica into the magmatic reservoir, which caused thermal overprint of the precursor mineral assemblage and led to the formation of high temperature mineral association suitable for corundum crystallization.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Mineralogy and genesis of sapphire in corundum-bearing xenoliths from the Miocene andesites in the Záhradné, Hubošovce and Vechec quarries in the Slanské vrchy Mountains (Slovakia)

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Sapphires crystals were identified in the corundum-bearing xenoliths in Miocene (Upper to Middle Sarmathian) andesites of the Slansk &amp; eacute; vrchy Mountains, eastern Slovakia at the Záhradné, Hubošovce and Vechec localities. The sapphire crystals occur in (1) micaceous xenoliths, which are built mostly of dark mica from annite-phlogopite series (biotite), K-feldspars, plagioclase with abundant inclusions of hercynite, ilmenite and Ti-rich magnetite, locally with pyroxenes of enstatite-ferosilite series at the localities Záhradné; and Hubošovce. Less abundant are sapphires occurring in cordieritic xenoliths (2), dominantly consisting of cordierite, plagioclase and sillimanite with minor hercynite and ilmenite inclusions discovered in the Vechec quarry. Sapphires are dark blue to light blue with vitreous to diamond lustre and no visible pleochroic colour change forming mostly pseudohexagonal tabular, locally more complex euhedral to subhedral crystals up to 2.0 mm in size with triangular-shaped patterns on crystal faces. Raman spectroscopy showed characteristic corundum peaks at 419 cm-1 A1g mode and 384 cm-1 Eg mode with other peaks assigned to Al2O3 crystal vibrations. Chemical composition (EPMA, LA-ICP-MS) shows typical content of 98.12-99.60 wt. % Al2O3 with increased concentrations of Fe, Ti, Cr, V, Mg and Ga, locally also Na, Ca, K, B and Li. Genesis of corundum-bearing xenoliths interpreted from paragenetic observations and geochemical data shows clear metamorphic trend. Formation of sapphires was caused by incorporation of Al-rich precursor metasediments depleted in silica into the magmatic reservoir, which caused thermal overprint of the precursor mineral assemblage and led to the formation of high temperature mineral association suitable for corundum crystallization.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10504 - Mineralogy

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2024

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Geologica Carpathica

  • ISSN

    1335-0552

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    75

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    2

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    SK - Slovenská republika

  • Počet stran výsledku

    15

  • Strana od-do

    117-131

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    001268151600003

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus