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Elbaite, the neotype material from the Rosina pegmatite, San Piero in Campo, Elba Island, Italy

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023272%3A_____%2F25%3A10136987" target="_blank" >RIV/00023272:_____/25:10136987 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://ejm.copernicus.org/articles/37/505/2025/ejm-37-505-2025.pdf" target="_blank" >https://ejm.copernicus.org/articles/37/505/2025/ejm-37-505-2025.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ejm-37-505-2025" target="_blank" >10.5194/ejm-37-505-2025</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Elbaite, the neotype material from the Rosina pegmatite, San Piero in Campo, Elba Island, Italy

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Elbaite, Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH), is a mineral species of the tourmaline supergroup. A formal description of the neotype elbaite material, approved by the International Mineralogical Association&apos;s Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (IMA-CNMNC), is presented in this study. Elbaite occurs in the Rosina pegmatite, San Piero in Campo, Elba island, Italy (42o44&apos;51.35&apos;&apos; N, 10o12&apos;38.02&apos;&apos; E). Crystals show euhedral habitus, are up to 1.5 cm in length, and are colorless with a vitreous luster, conchoidal fracture, and white streak. Elbaite has a Mohs hardness of approximately 7, has a calculated density of 3.04 g cmMINUS SIGN 3, and is uniaxial negative. It has trigonal symmetry, space group R3m, a=15.8117(2) Å, c=7.0937(1) Å, V=1535.89(4) Å3, and Z=3. The crystal structure was refined to R1=2.12 % using 1783 unique reflections collected with MoKα X-ray intensity data. The neotype elbaite originates from a nearly colorless crystal with a black to dark-green base. Chemical analysis shows a transition from Mn-rich schorl in darker areas to chemically homogeneous elbaite in lighter regions, with Fe and Mn contents decreasing significantly due to a (Li + Al) substitution. In the Rosina pegmatite, tourmaline is the primary boron mineral, increasing in abundance toward the core. Its composition reflects the pegmatite&apos;s geochemical evolution, with rising Li and Cs contents in deeper zones. Early crystallization of biotite, sekaninaite, and Fe-rich schorl removed Mg, Ti, and Fe from the system, allowing later-stage tourmaline to evolve into Fe-free, Mn-rich fluor-elbaite. The present elbaite crystals formed in cavities in the pegmatite&apos;s deeper sections. Low Mn and F contents resulted from spessartine and lepidolite crystallization, respectively. As a result, tourmaline near cavities evolved into homogeneous, nearly colorless elbaite prisms.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Elbaite, the neotype material from the Rosina pegmatite, San Piero in Campo, Elba Island, Italy

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Elbaite, Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH), is a mineral species of the tourmaline supergroup. A formal description of the neotype elbaite material, approved by the International Mineralogical Association&apos;s Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (IMA-CNMNC), is presented in this study. Elbaite occurs in the Rosina pegmatite, San Piero in Campo, Elba island, Italy (42o44&apos;51.35&apos;&apos; N, 10o12&apos;38.02&apos;&apos; E). Crystals show euhedral habitus, are up to 1.5 cm in length, and are colorless with a vitreous luster, conchoidal fracture, and white streak. Elbaite has a Mohs hardness of approximately 7, has a calculated density of 3.04 g cmMINUS SIGN 3, and is uniaxial negative. It has trigonal symmetry, space group R3m, a=15.8117(2) Å, c=7.0937(1) Å, V=1535.89(4) Å3, and Z=3. The crystal structure was refined to R1=2.12 % using 1783 unique reflections collected with MoKα X-ray intensity data. The neotype elbaite originates from a nearly colorless crystal with a black to dark-green base. Chemical analysis shows a transition from Mn-rich schorl in darker areas to chemically homogeneous elbaite in lighter regions, with Fe and Mn contents decreasing significantly due to a (Li + Al) substitution. In the Rosina pegmatite, tourmaline is the primary boron mineral, increasing in abundance toward the core. Its composition reflects the pegmatite&apos;s geochemical evolution, with rising Li and Cs contents in deeper zones. Early crystallization of biotite, sekaninaite, and Fe-rich schorl removed Mg, Ti, and Fe from the system, allowing later-stage tourmaline to evolve into Fe-free, Mn-rich fluor-elbaite. The present elbaite crystals formed in cavities in the pegmatite&apos;s deeper sections. Low Mn and F contents resulted from spessartine and lepidolite crystallization, respectively. As a result, tourmaline near cavities evolved into homogeneous, nearly colorless elbaite prisms.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10504 - Mineralogy

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2025

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    European Journal of Mineralogy

  • ISSN

    0935-1221

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    37

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    4

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    DE - Spolková republika Německo

  • Počet stran výsledku

    12

  • Strana od-do

    505-516

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    001532868300001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus