Multi-methodical study of Early Modern Age archaeological glazed ceramics from Prague

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023281%3A_____%2F20%3AN0000036" target="_blank" >RIV/00023281:_____/20:N0000036 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/67985912:_____/20:00532620 RIV/60461373:22310/20:43920859

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://heritagesciencejournal.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40494-020-00423-x" target="_blank" >https://heritagesciencejournal.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40494-020-00423-x</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40494-020-00423-x" target="_blank" >10.1186/s40494-020-00423-x</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Multi-methodical study of Early Modern Age archaeological glazed ceramics from Prague

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

A series of scientific methods (X-ray analyses, optical and electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and thermal analyses) was used to research the ceramic bodies and glazes of forty vessels from Renaissance Prague. The set of Early Modern Age archaeological glazed ceramics contained tableware, kitchenware and technical ceramics. The main aim was to characterise ceramic materials and glazes used over two centuries. Attention was also paid to the identification of defects and corrosion products of the glazes. The research was conducted with an emphasis on the context of the original use of the ceramic artefacts and the environment of the waste pits from which they were excavated. The archaeological finds include three technical ceramic vessels (a rectifier, a bowl and a jar), which together could have formed a distillation apparatus. Since these vessels represent a rare finding, they were subjected to a detailed investigation. Based on the similarity of ceramic bodies and glazes, it was proved that the three technical ceramic vessels were made in the same workshop and were parts of one distillation apparatus. The results of the performed analyses determined that the studied vessels were manufactured from raw materials with a high content of a plastic component and that the raw materials did not change significantly during the period from the 15th to 18th centuries. The firing temperature of most of the vessels did not exceed 1000 °C. It was proved that all the glazes were medium- or high-lead content glazes and were coloured with ionic pigments.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Multi-methodical study of Early Modern Age archaeological glazed ceramics from Prague

Popis výsledku anglicky

A series of scientific methods (X-ray analyses, optical and electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and thermal analyses) was used to research the ceramic bodies and glazes of forty vessels from Renaissance Prague. The set of Early Modern Age archaeological glazed ceramics contained tableware, kitchenware and technical ceramics. The main aim was to characterise ceramic materials and glazes used over two centuries. Attention was also paid to the identification of defects and corrosion products of the glazes. The research was conducted with an emphasis on the context of the original use of the ceramic artefacts and the environment of the waste pits from which they were excavated. The archaeological finds include three technical ceramic vessels (a rectifier, a bowl and a jar), which together could have formed a distillation apparatus. Since these vessels represent a rare finding, they were subjected to a detailed investigation. Based on the similarity of ceramic bodies and glazes, it was proved that the three technical ceramic vessels were made in the same workshop and were parts of one distillation apparatus. The results of the performed analyses determined that the studied vessels were manufactured from raw materials with a high content of a plastic component and that the raw materials did not change significantly during the period from the 15th to 18th centuries. The firing temperature of most of the vessels did not exceed 1000 °C. It was proved that all the glazes were medium- or high-lead content glazes and were coloured with ionic pigments.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

60500 - Other Humanities and the Arts

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/DG18P02OVV028" target="_blank" >DG18P02OVV028: Technologie ošetření a identifikace degradačních procesů keramických nálezů z hradčanských paláců - Metody restaurování a konzervování pórovité i slinuté keramiky a porcelánu</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Heritage Science

ISSN

2050-7445

e-ISSN

2050-7445

Svazek periodika

Vol. 8

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

Iss. 1

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

27

Strana od-do

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Kód UT WoS článku

000559644500001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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