Leisure-time socializing with peers as a mediator of recent decline in alcohol Use in Czech adolescents

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F19%3A43919994" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/19:43919994 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11110/19:10406306 RIV/00216208:11310/19:10406306

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14659891.2019.1640304" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14659891.2019.1640304</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14659891.2019.1640304" target="_blank" >10.1080/14659891.2019.1640304</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Leisure-time socializing with peers as a mediator of recent decline in alcohol Use in Czech adolescents

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background: Significant declines in adolescent alcohol use were recently observed in Europe, and growing research has focused on explaining the ongoing changes. The aim of the paper was to analyze to what extent the changes in unorganized leisure-time activities, especially declines in socializing with peers, affected recent changes in adolescent alcohol use in the Czech Republic. Methods: Samples of 15-16-year-old adolescents, surveyed in 2011 (N1=3,710) and 2015 (N2=2,738) waves of the ESPAD study, were analysed. Structural equation model was constructed, separately for boys and girls, to test the mediating effect of changes in frequency of going out with friends on observed decline in adolescent binge drinking and alcohol intoxication. Results: The decline in frequency of going out with friends explained a major part of the decline in alcohol use between 2011 and 2015. The mediating effect was confirmed in both binge drinking and alcohol intoxication, and was more pronounced among girls (65.4%–99.6%) compared to boys (51.1%–62.7%). Conclusion: Recent changes in unorganized socializing with peers have significantly affected the alcohol consumption in Czech adolescents. Future research may focus on gender differences observed and their underlying factors, taking into account the widespread use of the Internet and electronic media communication.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Leisure-time socializing with peers as a mediator of recent decline in alcohol Use in Czech adolescents

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background: Significant declines in adolescent alcohol use were recently observed in Europe, and growing research has focused on explaining the ongoing changes. The aim of the paper was to analyze to what extent the changes in unorganized leisure-time activities, especially declines in socializing with peers, affected recent changes in adolescent alcohol use in the Czech Republic. Methods: Samples of 15-16-year-old adolescents, surveyed in 2011 (N1=3,710) and 2015 (N2=2,738) waves of the ESPAD study, were analysed. Structural equation model was constructed, separately for boys and girls, to test the mediating effect of changes in frequency of going out with friends on observed decline in adolescent binge drinking and alcohol intoxication. Results: The decline in frequency of going out with friends explained a major part of the decline in alcohol use between 2011 and 2015. The mediating effect was confirmed in both binge drinking and alcohol intoxication, and was more pronounced among girls (65.4%–99.6%) compared to boys (51.1%–62.7%). Conclusion: Recent changes in unorganized socializing with peers have significantly affected the alcohol consumption in Czech adolescents. Future research may focus on gender differences observed and their underlying factors, taking into account the widespread use of the Internet and electronic media communication.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30312 - Substance abuse

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Substance Use

ISSN

1465-9891

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

24

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

6

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

630-637

Kód UT WoS článku

000476357700001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85072138061