Development of public stigma toward people with mental health problems in Czechia 2013–2019

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F21%3A43920660" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/21:43920660 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/european-psychiatry/article/development-of-public-stigma-toward-people-with-mental-health-problems-in-czechia-20132019/2E09FC5AEC40D5FCD5DD1032E7CFC8BD" target="_blank" >https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/european-psychiatry/article/development-of-public-stigma-toward-people-with-mental-health-problems-in-czechia-20132019/2E09FC5AEC40D5FCD5DD1032E7CFC8BD</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2226" target="_blank" >10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2226</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Development of public stigma toward people with mental health problems in Czechia 2013–2019

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background We aimed to assess the changes in population attitudes and intended behavior towards people with mental health problems in Czechia between 2013/2014 and 2019; and to investigate the association between these and the exposure to the ongoing mental health care reform and one of its implementation projects focused on reducing stigma. Methods We analyzed data from three cross-sectional surveys representative of the Czech adult population. We used linear regression models to compare population attitudes (Community Attitudes Towards Mental Illness Scale) and desire for future contact with people with mental health problems (Reported and Intended Behaviour Scale) between the 2013/2014 baseline and the 2019 follow-up. In our 2019 sample, we employed linear regression models to assess the relationship between exposure to mental health care reform and nation-wide anti-stigma campaign, and population stigmatizing attitudes and intended behavior. We utilized a propensity score matching procedure to mitigate potential bias. Results The 2013, 2014, and 2019 datasets consisted of 1797, 1810, and 1077 participants, respectively. We found a marginal improvement in population attitudes between 2014 and 2019 (B = 0.99, 95% CI = 0.06; 1.93), but we did not detect a change in population desire for future contact with people with mental health problems (B = -0.03, 95% CI = -0.31; 0.25). Exposure to the nationwide anti-stigma campaign or mental health care reform was associated with more favorable attitudes (B = 4.25, 95% CI = 2.07; 6.42 and B = 7.66, 95% CI = 3.91; 11.42), but not with higher desire for future contact with people with mental health problems (B = -0.43, 95% CI = -1.15; 0.29 and B = -1.02, 95% CI = -2.31; 0.26). Conclusions Mental health care reform and its nation-wide mental health literacy and anti-stigma project seems to have a positive impact on population attitudes towards people with mental health problems, but not on desire for future contact with people with mental health problems.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Development of public stigma toward people with mental health problems in Czechia 2013–2019

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background We aimed to assess the changes in population attitudes and intended behavior towards people with mental health problems in Czechia between 2013/2014 and 2019; and to investigate the association between these and the exposure to the ongoing mental health care reform and one of its implementation projects focused on reducing stigma. Methods We analyzed data from three cross-sectional surveys representative of the Czech adult population. We used linear regression models to compare population attitudes (Community Attitudes Towards Mental Illness Scale) and desire for future contact with people with mental health problems (Reported and Intended Behaviour Scale) between the 2013/2014 baseline and the 2019 follow-up. In our 2019 sample, we employed linear regression models to assess the relationship between exposure to mental health care reform and nation-wide anti-stigma campaign, and population stigmatizing attitudes and intended behavior. We utilized a propensity score matching procedure to mitigate potential bias. Results The 2013, 2014, and 2019 datasets consisted of 1797, 1810, and 1077 participants, respectively. We found a marginal improvement in population attitudes between 2014 and 2019 (B = 0.99, 95% CI = 0.06; 1.93), but we did not detect a change in population desire for future contact with people with mental health problems (B = -0.03, 95% CI = -0.31; 0.25). Exposure to the nationwide anti-stigma campaign or mental health care reform was associated with more favorable attitudes (B = 4.25, 95% CI = 2.07; 6.42 and B = 7.66, 95% CI = 3.91; 11.42), but not with higher desire for future contact with people with mental health problems (B = -0.43, 95% CI = -1.15; 0.29 and B = -1.02, 95% CI = -2.31; 0.26). Conclusions Mental health care reform and its nation-wide mental health literacy and anti-stigma project seems to have a positive impact on population attitudes towards people with mental health problems, but not on desire for future contact with people with mental health problems.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LO1611" target="_blank" >LO1611: Udržitelnost pro Národní ústav duševního zdraví</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

European Psychiatry

ISSN

0924-9338

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

64

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

FR - Francouzská republika

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

"e52"

Kód UT WoS článku

—

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85113168708