Cognition in Successful Aging: Systematic Review and Future Directions

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023752%3A_____%2F22%3A43920449" target="_blank" >RIV/00023752:_____/22:43920449 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00064165:_____/22:10444564 RIV/00216208:11110/22:10444564

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07317115.2020.1752346" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07317115.2020.1752346</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07317115.2020.1752346" target="_blank" >10.1080/07317115.2020.1752346</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Cognition in Successful Aging: Systematic Review and Future Directions

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Objectives: To characterize the inclusion of cognition in definitions of successful aging (SA) according to empirical studies published in peer-reviewed journals. Methods: A systematic review across ISI Web of Knowledge. Results: Of the 74 included studies, there were 65 studies (87.8%) analyzing cognition as one component of multicomponent SA model (cognitive component studies), and 9 studies (12.2%) focusing solely on successful cognitive aging (SCA studies). Most of the studies operationalized cognition in SA by defining SA group and analyzing single SA indicators. A minority of the studies calculated the SA index. Finally, emergent techniques to operationalize SA as a latent variable and emergent field of cognition in SA in pathology were identified. Conclusions: The results highlight that cognition is being included in SA using different levels of complexity. Even though research investigating SA in pathology is emerging, there is currently a lack of utilization of the concept in pathological and at-risk populations. Clinical implications: The current research of cognition in SA provides several valid options to evaluate if a person is aging successfully. The emerging research indicates that people from at-risk and pathological populations can age successfully.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Cognition in Successful Aging: Systematic Review and Future Directions

Popis výsledku anglicky

Objectives: To characterize the inclusion of cognition in definitions of successful aging (SA) according to empirical studies published in peer-reviewed journals. Methods: A systematic review across ISI Web of Knowledge. Results: Of the 74 included studies, there were 65 studies (87.8%) analyzing cognition as one component of multicomponent SA model (cognitive component studies), and 9 studies (12.2%) focusing solely on successful cognitive aging (SCA studies). Most of the studies operationalized cognition in SA by defining SA group and analyzing single SA indicators. A minority of the studies calculated the SA index. Finally, emergent techniques to operationalize SA as a latent variable and emergent field of cognition in SA in pathology were identified. Conclusions: The results highlight that cognition is being included in SA using different levels of complexity. Even though research investigating SA in pathology is emerging, there is currently a lack of utilization of the concept in pathological and at-risk populations. Clinical implications: The current research of cognition in SA provides several valid options to evaluate if a person is aging successfully. The emerging research indicates that people from at-risk and pathological populations can age successfully.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30215 - Psychiatry

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA16-01781S" target="_blank" >GA16-01781S: Kognitivní prediktory neurodegenerativních onemocnění</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Clinical Gerontologist

ISSN

0731-7115

e-ISSN

1545-2301

Svazek periodika

45

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

477-485

Kód UT WoS článku

000531961500001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85084254399