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Does pulsed field ablation regress over time? A quantitative temporal analysis of pulmonary vein isolation

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023884%3A_____%2F21%3A00009068" target="_blank" >RIV/00023884:_____/21:00009068 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S154752712100182X" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S154752712100182X</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2021.02.020" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.hrthm.2021.02.020</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Does pulsed field ablation regress over time? A quantitative temporal analysis of pulmonary vein isolation

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Background The tissue specificity of pulsed field ablation (PFA) makes it an attractive energy source for pulmonary vein (PV) isolation (PVI). However, beyond each PFA lesion’s zone of irreversible electroporation and cell death, there may be a surrounding zone of reversible electroporation and cell injury that could potentially normalize with time. Objective The purpose of this study was to assess whether the level of electrical PVI that is observed acutely after PFA regresses over time. Methods In a clinical trial, patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation underwent PVI using a biphasic PFA waveform delivered through a dedicated, variably deployable multielectrode basket/flower catheter. Detailed voltage maps were created using a multispline diagnostic catheter immediately after PFA and again ∼3 months later in a prospective, protocol-specified reassessment procedure. We analyzed 20 patients who underwent PFA with durable PVI and available maps from both time points. To compare the ablated zones, the left- and right-sided PV antral isolation areas and nonablated posterior wall area were quantified and the distances between left and right PV low-voltage edges were measured. Results A comparison of voltage maps immediately after PFA and at a median of 84 days (interquartile range 69–90 days) later revealed that there was no significant difference in either the left- and right-sided PV antral isolation areas or nonablated posterior wall area. The distances between low-voltage edges on the posterior wall were also not significantly different between the 2 time points. Conclusion This study demonstrates that the level of PV antral isolation after PFA with a multielectrode PFA catheter persists without regression.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Does pulsed field ablation regress over time? A quantitative temporal analysis of pulmonary vein isolation

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Background The tissue specificity of pulsed field ablation (PFA) makes it an attractive energy source for pulmonary vein (PV) isolation (PVI). However, beyond each PFA lesion’s zone of irreversible electroporation and cell death, there may be a surrounding zone of reversible electroporation and cell injury that could potentially normalize with time. Objective The purpose of this study was to assess whether the level of electrical PVI that is observed acutely after PFA regresses over time. Methods In a clinical trial, patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation underwent PVI using a biphasic PFA waveform delivered through a dedicated, variably deployable multielectrode basket/flower catheter. Detailed voltage maps were created using a multispline diagnostic catheter immediately after PFA and again ∼3 months later in a prospective, protocol-specified reassessment procedure. We analyzed 20 patients who underwent PFA with durable PVI and available maps from both time points. To compare the ablated zones, the left- and right-sided PV antral isolation areas and nonablated posterior wall area were quantified and the distances between left and right PV low-voltage edges were measured. Results A comparison of voltage maps immediately after PFA and at a median of 84 days (interquartile range 69–90 days) later revealed that there was no significant difference in either the left- and right-sided PV antral isolation areas or nonablated posterior wall area. The distances between low-voltage edges on the posterior wall were also not significantly different between the 2 time points. Conclusion This study demonstrates that the level of PV antral isolation after PFA with a multielectrode PFA catheter persists without regression.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2021

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Heart Rhythm

  • ISSN

    1547-5271

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    18

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    6

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    US - Spojené státy americké

  • Počet stran výsledku

    7

  • Strana od-do

    878-884

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000656705500007

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85103103811