Validation of hydrogen cyanide fumigation in flourmills to control the confused flour beetle
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027006%3A_____%2F15%3A00003207" target="_blank" >RIV/00027006:_____/15:00003207 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
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DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Validation of hydrogen cyanide fumigation in flourmills to control the confused flour beetle
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
In the milling industry, the Tribolium confusum is hard to exterminate pest. We measured the concentration time product (Ct-P) achieved during the hydrogen cyanide (HCN) fumigation and examined whether the Ct-P levels in the explored Czech pilot mill were sufficient to control the field strain of T. confusum. Using an originally constructed, gastight fumigation chamber, it was estimated that the Ct-P required for the complete killing of the field strain of T. confusum was 4x higher (4.35 g/h/m3) than the levels required to kill the laboratory strain (1.25 g/h/m3). The Ct-P levels (ranging from 79 g/h/m3 to 100 g/h/m3) reached during the mill fumigations with HCN were less than half of the labelled HCN rate (240 g/h/m3). Nevertheless, the current HCN dosage is still sufficient since the Ct-P reached during the mill fumigations was at least 99x higher than that required for the exterminating to the lab strain and 18x higher than that required for the field strain extermination. These results were confirmed in mill validation testing, where 100% mortality of T. confusum adults was achieved.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Validation of hydrogen cyanide fumigation in flourmills to control the confused flour beetle
Popis výsledku anglicky
In the milling industry, the Tribolium confusum is hard to exterminate pest. We measured the concentration time product (Ct-P) achieved during the hydrogen cyanide (HCN) fumigation and examined whether the Ct-P levels in the explored Czech pilot mill were sufficient to control the field strain of T. confusum. Using an originally constructed, gastight fumigation chamber, it was estimated that the Ct-P required for the complete killing of the field strain of T. confusum was 4x higher (4.35 g/h/m3) than the levels required to kill the laboratory strain (1.25 g/h/m3). The Ct-P levels (ranging from 79 g/h/m3 to 100 g/h/m3) reached during the mill fumigations with HCN were less than half of the labelled HCN rate (240 g/h/m3). Nevertheless, the current HCN dosage is still sufficient since the Ct-P reached during the mill fumigations was at least 99x higher than that required for the exterminating to the lab strain and 18x higher than that required for the field strain extermination. These results were confirmed in mill validation testing, where 100% mortality of T. confusum adults was achieved.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>x</sub> - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)
CEP obor
GF - Choroby, škůdci, plevely a ochrana rostlin
OECD FORD obor
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Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/QJ1310057" target="_blank" >QJ1310057: Technologie řízených atmosfér a teplotních manipulací, proti škůdcům skladovaných obilovin</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2015
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
ISSN
1212-1800
e-ISSN
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Svazek periodika
33
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
2
Stát vydavatele periodika
CZ - Česká republika
Počet stran výsledku
6
Strana od-do
174-179
Kód UT WoS článku
000352167600011
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
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