Composition and Function of Chicken Gut Microbiota

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00027162%3A_____%2F20%3AN0000033" target="_blank" >RIV/00027162:_____/20:N0000033 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/1/103?type=check_update&version=3" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/1/103?type=check_update&version=3</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10010103" target="_blank" >10.3390/ani10010103</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Composition and Function of Chicken Gut Microbiota

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Studies analysing composition of gut microbiota are quite common at presence, mainly due to the extreme development in DNA sequencing technologies within last decade. This is valid also for chickens and their gut microbiota. However, chickens represent specific model for host – microbiota interactions since contact between parents and offspring has been completely interrupted in domesticated chickens. Nearly all studies handle with chicks from hatcheries and consider such chickens as reference and control. In fact, such chickens represent extreme experimental group since control chicks should be those hatched in nests, in a contact with parent hen. Not properly realising this fact results, together with a use of only 16S rRNA sequencing, in many conclusions of questionable biological relevance. Specifics of chickens related to gut microbiota are therefore stressed in this review together with current knowledge on biological role of selected microbiota members. All of this is then evaluated for deliberate use of microbiota members in a form of next generation of probiotics.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Composition and Function of Chicken Gut Microbiota

Popis výsledku anglicky

Studies analysing composition of gut microbiota are quite common at presence, mainly due to the extreme development in DNA sequencing technologies within last decade. This is valid also for chickens and their gut microbiota. However, chickens represent specific model for host – microbiota interactions since contact between parents and offspring has been completely interrupted in domesticated chickens. Nearly all studies handle with chicks from hatcheries and consider such chickens as reference and control. In fact, such chickens represent extreme experimental group since control chicks should be those hatched in nests, in a contact with parent hen. Not properly realising this fact results, together with a use of only 16S rRNA sequencing, in many conclusions of questionable biological relevance. Specifics of chickens related to gut microbiota are therefore stressed in this review together with current knowledge on biological role of selected microbiota members. All of this is then evaluated for deliberate use of microbiota members in a form of next generation of probiotics.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40301 - Veterinary science

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

ANIMALS

ISSN

2076-2615

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

10

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

21

Strana od-do

"103"

Kód UT WoS článku

000515364400103

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85077844322