TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY CHANGE IN THE CZECH POULTRY SECTOR

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

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Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY CHANGE IN THE CZECH POULTRY SECTOR

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The poultry sector experienced an important change in technology in 2012 when certain type of battery cages was banned. The increased investments to new technologies might have influenced the performance of the farms. Therefore, the aim of the paper is to assess the changes in total factor productivity (Delta TFP), technology (Delta TECH) and efficiency (Delta TE) of the poultry farms in the Czech Republic during years 2007-2013. Malmquist index was used to construct input oriented frontier and to assess the change in total factor productivity. It was further decomposed to technical and efficiency change. The results show that TFP and TE were negatively affected by the financial crisis in years 2008-2009. However, there is a difference between those two. While the changes in TE were negative until 2009, the Delta TFP was between years 2007-2008 positive. Overall efficiency (under constant returns to scale) of farms was on average at 81.58% level. Pure technical efficiency (under variable returns to scale) amounted on average to 91.46%. The technological progress is desirable, but the Delta TECH in 2009-2010 implies the downward shift of the technology frontier. It might be due to the requirements on breeding technology required since 1st January 2012.

Název v anglickém jazyce

TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY CHANGE IN THE CZECH POULTRY SECTOR

Popis výsledku anglicky

The poultry sector experienced an important change in technology in 2012 when certain type of battery cages was banned. The increased investments to new technologies might have influenced the performance of the farms. Therefore, the aim of the paper is to assess the changes in total factor productivity (Delta TFP), technology (Delta TECH) and efficiency (Delta TE) of the poultry farms in the Czech Republic during years 2007-2013. Malmquist index was used to construct input oriented frontier and to assess the change in total factor productivity. It was further decomposed to technical and efficiency change. The results show that TFP and TE were negatively affected by the financial crisis in years 2008-2009. However, there is a difference between those two. While the changes in TE were negative until 2009, the Delta TFP was between years 2007-2008 positive. Overall efficiency (under constant returns to scale) of farms was on average at 81.58% level. Pure technical efficiency (under variable returns to scale) amounted on average to 91.46%. The technological progress is desirable, but the Delta TECH in 2009-2010 implies the downward shift of the technology frontier. It might be due to the requirements on breeding technology required since 1st January 2012.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

GA - Zemědělská ekonomie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

10th International Days of Statistics and Economics

ISBN

978-80-87990-10-0

ISSN

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e-ISSN

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Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

1427-1436

Název nakladatele

MELANDRIUM

Místo vydání

Praha

Místo konání akce

Praha

Datum konání akce

8. 9. 2016

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

EUR - Evropská akce

Kód UT WoS článku

000389515100142