Time course of lesion-induced atrophy in multiple sclerosis

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F22%3A10444982" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/22:10444982 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11110/22:10444982

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=v6hTnWo-WY" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=v6hTnWo-WY</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-022-11094-y" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00415-022-11094-y</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Time course of lesion-induced atrophy in multiple sclerosis

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background and Purpose: White matter (WM) tract disruption impacts volume loss in connected deep gray matter (DGM) over 5 years in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). However, the timeline of this phenomenon remains poorly characterized. Materials and Methods: Annual serial MRI for 181 PwMS was retrospectively analyzed from a 10-year clinical trial database. Annualized thalamic atrophy, DGM atrophy, and disruption of connected WM tracts were measured. For time series analysis, ~700 epochs were collated using a sliding 5-year window, and regression models predicting 1-year atrophy were applied to characterize the influence of new tract disruption from preceding years, while controlling for whole brain atrophy and other relevant factors. Results: Disruptions of WM tracts connected to the thalamus were significantly associated with thalamic atrophy 1 year later (β: 0.048-0.103). This effect was not observed for thalamic tract disruption concurrent with the time of atrophy nor for thalamic tract disruption preceding the atrophy by 2-4 years. Similarly, disruptions of white matter tracts connected to the DGM were significantly associated with DGM atrophy 1 year later (β: 0.078-0.111), but not for tract disruption concurrent with, nor preceding the atrophy by 2-4 years. Conclusion: Increased rates of thalamic and DGM atrophy were restricted to 1 year following newly developed disruption in connected WM tracts. In research and clinical settings, additional gray matter atrophy may be expected 1 year following new lesion growth in connected white matter.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Time course of lesion-induced atrophy in multiple sclerosis

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background and Purpose: White matter (WM) tract disruption impacts volume loss in connected deep gray matter (DGM) over 5 years in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). However, the timeline of this phenomenon remains poorly characterized. Materials and Methods: Annual serial MRI for 181 PwMS was retrospectively analyzed from a 10-year clinical trial database. Annualized thalamic atrophy, DGM atrophy, and disruption of connected WM tracts were measured. For time series analysis, ~700 epochs were collated using a sliding 5-year window, and regression models predicting 1-year atrophy were applied to characterize the influence of new tract disruption from preceding years, while controlling for whole brain atrophy and other relevant factors. Results: Disruptions of WM tracts connected to the thalamus were significantly associated with thalamic atrophy 1 year later (β: 0.048-0.103). This effect was not observed for thalamic tract disruption concurrent with the time of atrophy nor for thalamic tract disruption preceding the atrophy by 2-4 years. Similarly, disruptions of white matter tracts connected to the DGM were significantly associated with DGM atrophy 1 year later (β: 0.078-0.111), but not for tract disruption concurrent with, nor preceding the atrophy by 2-4 years. Conclusion: Increased rates of thalamic and DGM atrophy were restricted to 1 year following newly developed disruption in connected WM tracts. In research and clinical settings, additional gray matter atrophy may be expected 1 year following new lesion growth in connected white matter.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/NV18-04-00168" target="_blank" >NV18-04-00168: Kvantitativní zobrazení míchy pomocí magnetické rezonance, korelace s klinickým stavem a hladinou neurofilament u pacientů s roztroušenou sklerózou</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Neurology

ISSN

0340-5354

e-ISSN

1432-1459

Svazek periodika

269

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

8

Stát vydavatele periodika

DE - Spolková republika Německo

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

4478-4487

Kód UT WoS článku

000781217000005

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85127625688