The impact of alcohol use on the outcomes of shoulder joint replacement in traumatic indications type of study: clinical study - comparison of functional outcomes of shoulder replacement in alcohol use disorder and control groups

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F25%3A10499851" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/25:10499851 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/68407700:21220/25:00384325 RIV/00216208:11110/25:10499851

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=1LZfQN8Sz6" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=1LZfQN8Sz6</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12891-025-08953-w" target="_blank" >10.1186/s12891-025-08953-w</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The impact of alcohol use on the outcomes of shoulder joint replacement in traumatic indications type of study: clinical study - comparison of functional outcomes of shoulder replacement in alcohol use disorder and control groups

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

PURPOSE: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to stop or control alcohol consumption despite adverse social, occupational, or health consequences. The aim of the study is to evaluate the outcomes of shoulder joint replacement in traumatic conditions in patients with AUD and compare them with the results of the control group. METHODS: We evaluated the outcomes of hemiarthroplasty and reverse shoulder arthroplasty divided into subgroups (AUD and control). The study includes a total of 238 patients with an average follow-up of 8 years. Clinical evaluation included the Constant Shoulder Score (CSS), abduction of the arm and pain. The results were statistically evaluated. RESULTS: We found no significant differences between the hemi-control and hemi-abusus groups in either measurement (CSS: p = 0.312, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.262; abduction: p = 0.771, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.073) or between the reverse-control and reverse-abusus groups in the abduction parameter (p = 0.394, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.153). However, a significant difference was observed in the CSS parameter within the reverse group (p = 0.015, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.447). Additionally, we identified a higher incidence of postoperative complications in patients with AUD for both implant types (hemi group: χ2(1) = 7.11, p = 0.0077; reverse group: χ2(1) = 11.25, p = 0.00080). CONCLUSIONS: In this prospective study, we demonstrated the negative effect of alcohol use on the outcomes and function of shoulder joint replacements in cases of traumatic indications. The negative impact was observed following both hemiarthroplasty and reverse shoulder arthroplasty implantation. In both groups, a higher number of complications were recorded in patients with AUD.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The impact of alcohol use on the outcomes of shoulder joint replacement in traumatic indications type of study: clinical study - comparison of functional outcomes of shoulder replacement in alcohol use disorder and control groups

Popis výsledku anglicky

PURPOSE: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to stop or control alcohol consumption despite adverse social, occupational, or health consequences. The aim of the study is to evaluate the outcomes of shoulder joint replacement in traumatic conditions in patients with AUD and compare them with the results of the control group. METHODS: We evaluated the outcomes of hemiarthroplasty and reverse shoulder arthroplasty divided into subgroups (AUD and control). The study includes a total of 238 patients with an average follow-up of 8 years. Clinical evaluation included the Constant Shoulder Score (CSS), abduction of the arm and pain. The results were statistically evaluated. RESULTS: We found no significant differences between the hemi-control and hemi-abusus groups in either measurement (CSS: p = 0.312, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.262; abduction: p = 0.771, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.073) or between the reverse-control and reverse-abusus groups in the abduction parameter (p = 0.394, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.153). However, a significant difference was observed in the CSS parameter within the reverse group (p = 0.015, Cohen&apos;s d = 0.447). Additionally, we identified a higher incidence of postoperative complications in patients with AUD for both implant types (hemi group: χ2(1) = 7.11, p = 0.0077; reverse group: χ2(1) = 11.25, p = 0.00080). CONCLUSIONS: In this prospective study, we demonstrated the negative effect of alcohol use on the outcomes and function of shoulder joint replacements in cases of traumatic indications. The negative impact was observed following both hemiarthroplasty and reverse shoulder arthroplasty implantation. In both groups, a higher number of complications were recorded in patients with AUD.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30211 - Orthopaedics

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

ISSN

1471-2474

e-ISSN

1471-2474

Svazek periodika

26

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

698

Kód UT WoS článku

001534237500001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105011356989