Reconstruction of the Gravettian food-web at Předmostí I using multi-isotopic tracking (C-13, N-15, S-34) of bone collagen

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00094862%3A_____%2F15%3A%230001873" target="_blank" >RIV/00094862:_____/15:#0001873 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.09.044" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.09.044</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.09.044" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.quaint.2014.09.044</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Reconstruction of the Gravettian food-web at Předmostí I using multi-isotopic tracking (C-13, N-15, S-34) of bone collagen

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The contribution of the analyzed prey species to the diet of the predators, including humans, was evaluated using a Bayesian mixing model (SIAR). Lions included great amounts of reindeer/muskox and possibly bison in their diet, while Pleistocene wolves were more focused on horse and possibly mammoth. Strong reliance on mammoth meat was found for the human of the site, similarly to previously analyzed individuals from other Gravettian sites in Moravia. Interestingly, the large canids interpreted as “Palaeolithic dogs” had a high proportion of reindeer/muskox in their diet, while consumption of mammoth would be expected from the availability of this prey especially in case of close interaction with humans. The peculiar isotopic composition of the Palaeolithic dogs of Předmostí I may indicate some control of their dietary intake by Gravettian people, who could have use them more for transportation than hunting purpose.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Reconstruction of the Gravettian food-web at Předmostí I using multi-isotopic tracking (C-13, N-15, S-34) of bone collagen

Popis výsledku anglicky

The contribution of the analyzed prey species to the diet of the predators, including humans, was evaluated using a Bayesian mixing model (SIAR). Lions included great amounts of reindeer/muskox and possibly bison in their diet, while Pleistocene wolves were more focused on horse and possibly mammoth. Strong reliance on mammoth meat was found for the human of the site, similarly to previously analyzed individuals from other Gravettian sites in Moravia. Interestingly, the large canids interpreted as “Palaeolithic dogs” had a high proportion of reindeer/muskox in their diet, while consumption of mammoth would be expected from the availability of this prey especially in case of close interaction with humans. The peculiar isotopic composition of the Palaeolithic dogs of Předmostí I may indicate some control of their dietary intake by Gravettian people, who could have use them more for transportation than hunting purpose.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

AC - Archeologie, antropologie, etnologie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2015

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Quaternary International

ISSN

1040-6182

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

359

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2 March

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

18

Strana od-do

211-228

Kód UT WoS článku

000350997500018

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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