The tumor immune microenvironment and its implications for clinical outcome in patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F20%3A00073143" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/20:00073143 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116131 RIV/00209805:_____/20:00078407

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jop.13055" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jop.13055</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jop.13055" target="_blank" >10.1111/jop.13055</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The tumor immune microenvironment and its implications for clinical outcome in patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background We examined PD-L1 expression on tumor cells (TCs) and immune cells (ICs) and density of CD3(+)and CD8(+)tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) and investigated their significance on clinicopathological characteristics and clinical outcomes. Methods In a cohort of 65 patients treated by definitive intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with curative intent, immunohistochemical analysis of PD-L1 expression on TCs and ICs, and TIL subtyping was performed on primary biopsy tumor tissues, followed by prognostic evaluation of these immune response-related parameters including classification into four tumor immune microenvironment (TIM) types. To evaluate HPV status, p16 immunohistochemistry was performed. Results Densities of CD3(+)and CD8(+)TILs and PD-L1 expressions on TCs and ICs were significantly higher in p16+/HPV-mediated OPSCC. Patients with high densities of stromal CD8(+)TILs displayed significantly better overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). PD-L1 expression neither on tumor cells nor on immune cells affected survival outcomes. Distribution of TIM types based on the combination of PD-L1 expression on TCs and densities of CD8(+)TILs is significantly different in p16+ compared with p16- OPSCC. In type III TIM (TC-PD-L1+/low CD8(+)TIL density), significantly better OS was shown in p16+ group compared with p16- OPSCC. Conclusion The prognostic and predictive role of tumor immune microenvironment was confirmed for patients with OPSCC. Combining HPV status with the evaluation of densities of CD8(+)TILs and PD-L1 expression including TIM classification might be of high clinical interest and warrants further prospective evaluation.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The tumor immune microenvironment and its implications for clinical outcome in patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background We examined PD-L1 expression on tumor cells (TCs) and immune cells (ICs) and density of CD3(+)and CD8(+)tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) and investigated their significance on clinicopathological characteristics and clinical outcomes. Methods In a cohort of 65 patients treated by definitive intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with curative intent, immunohistochemical analysis of PD-L1 expression on TCs and ICs, and TIL subtyping was performed on primary biopsy tumor tissues, followed by prognostic evaluation of these immune response-related parameters including classification into four tumor immune microenvironment (TIM) types. To evaluate HPV status, p16 immunohistochemistry was performed. Results Densities of CD3(+)and CD8(+)TILs and PD-L1 expressions on TCs and ICs were significantly higher in p16+/HPV-mediated OPSCC. Patients with high densities of stromal CD8(+)TILs displayed significantly better overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). PD-L1 expression neither on tumor cells nor on immune cells affected survival outcomes. Distribution of TIM types based on the combination of PD-L1 expression on TCs and densities of CD8(+)TILs is significantly different in p16+ compared with p16- OPSCC. In type III TIM (TC-PD-L1+/low CD8(+)TIL density), significantly better OS was shown in p16+ group compared with p16- OPSCC. Conclusion The prognostic and predictive role of tumor immune microenvironment was confirmed for patients with OPSCC. Combining HPV status with the evaluation of densities of CD8(+)TILs and PD-L1 expression including TIM classification might be of high clinical interest and warrants further prospective evaluation.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30109 - Pathology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Oral Pathology &amp; Medicine

ISSN

0904-2512

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

49

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

9

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

886-896

Kód UT WoS článku

000544754600001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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