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Phytocannabinoid-rich galenic preparations for topical administration: extraction and stability testing

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F23%3A00079707" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/23:00079707 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/60460709:41210/23:96427 RIV/61989592:15310/23:73620273 RIV/61989592:15640/23:73620273 RIV/00027006:_____/23:10176235

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/pharmacology/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1230728/full" target="_blank" >https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/pharmacology/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1230728/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2023.1230728" target="_blank" >10.3389/fphar.2023.1230728</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Phytocannabinoid-rich galenic preparations for topical administration: extraction and stability testing

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Although medical cannabis was legalized in Czechia in 2013 and its use in topical treatments of skin disorders is now allowed, galenic formulations prepared from medical cannabis have not been widely implemented in the Czech healthcare system. One of the main reasons is the lack of a straightforward standardized protocol for their preparation. Cannabinoids, e.g., cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), have been shown to have therapeutic effects on various skin conditions, such as atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, scleroderma, acne and skin pigmentation. Recognizing the potential of dermatological treatment with medical cannabis, the present study aimed to evaluate the extraction capacity of various pharmaceutical bases for cannabinoids and the stability of prepared galenic formulations for dermatological applications with respect to cannabinoid content. The results showed that the stability of cannabinoids in formulations depended on the bases&apos; physical and chemical properties. The highest THC decomposition was observed in cream bases and Vaseline, with estimated percentage loss of total content of up to 5.4% and 5.6% per week, respectively. In contrast, CBD was more stable than THC. Overall, the tested bases were comparably effective in extracting cannabinoids from plant material. However, olive oil and Synderman bases exhibited the highest cannabinoid extraction efficiencies (approximately 70%) and the best storage stabilities in terms of the content of monitored compounds. The proposed preparation protocol is fast and easily implementable in pharmacies and medical facilities.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Phytocannabinoid-rich galenic preparations for topical administration: extraction and stability testing

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Although medical cannabis was legalized in Czechia in 2013 and its use in topical treatments of skin disorders is now allowed, galenic formulations prepared from medical cannabis have not been widely implemented in the Czech healthcare system. One of the main reasons is the lack of a straightforward standardized protocol for their preparation. Cannabinoids, e.g., cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), have been shown to have therapeutic effects on various skin conditions, such as atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, scleroderma, acne and skin pigmentation. Recognizing the potential of dermatological treatment with medical cannabis, the present study aimed to evaluate the extraction capacity of various pharmaceutical bases for cannabinoids and the stability of prepared galenic formulations for dermatological applications with respect to cannabinoid content. The results showed that the stability of cannabinoids in formulations depended on the bases&apos; physical and chemical properties. The highest THC decomposition was observed in cream bases and Vaseline, with estimated percentage loss of total content of up to 5.4% and 5.6% per week, respectively. In contrast, CBD was more stable than THC. Overall, the tested bases were comparably effective in extracting cannabinoids from plant material. However, olive oil and Synderman bases exhibited the highest cannabinoid extraction efficiencies (approximately 70%) and the best storage stabilities in terms of the content of monitored compounds. The proposed preparation protocol is fast and easily implementable in pharmacies and medical facilities.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2023

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Frontiers in Pharmacology

  • ISSN

    1663-9812

  • e-ISSN

    1663-9812

  • Svazek periodika

    14

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    AUG 2023

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CH - Švýcarská konfederace

  • Počet stran výsledku

    15

  • Strana od-do

    1230728

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    001049086800001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus