A European multicenter retrospective study of hospitalized patients with severe odontogenic infections

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00179906%3A_____%2F25%3A10505583" target="_blank" >RIV/00179906:_____/25:10505583 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11150/25:10505583

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=8tWjhJm6lG" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=8tWjhJm6lG</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2025.106183" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jdent.2025.106183</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

A European multicenter retrospective study of hospitalized patients with severe odontogenic infections

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Introduction: Severe odontogenic infections have become a public health issue. Epidemiological data on severe odontogenic infections are limited, and protocols for their management are not standardized and remain debated. The objective of this European multicenter study is to present and discuss the epidemiology and management of severe odontogenic infections. Methods: All hospitalized and treated cases of severe odontogenic infections at the participating surgical units across Europe between January 1st, 2014, and December 31st, 2023, were recorded. The following data were collected: comorbidities, odontogenic etiology, spaces affected, isolated microorganisms, treatment, duration of hospital stay, and outcome. Results: A total of 6190 patients diagnosed with severe odontogenic infection were included. An older age (p &lt; 0.0001) and the male gender (p = 0.0003) were statistically associated with a longer hospital stay. The presence of comorbidities was not associated with a longer hospital stay or a poorer outcome. Recorded infections originating in the lower premolars and lower molars were associated with a longer hospital stay (p &lt; 0.0001). The most frequently observed microorganisms were Alfa-hemolytic streptococci. The presence of Gram + microorganisms was associated with a longer hospital stay (p &lt; 0.05). Several treatments were administered, with most patients (36.7%) undergoing a course of antibiotics, dental extraction, and an incision and drainage of the abscess. Eleven out of the 6,190 patients (0.18%) died due to a severe odontogenic infection. Conclusions: Most hospitalized patients with dental infections are previously healthy individuals, predominantly young or middle-aged adults.

Název v anglickém jazyce

A European multicenter retrospective study of hospitalized patients with severe odontogenic infections

Popis výsledku anglicky

Introduction: Severe odontogenic infections have become a public health issue. Epidemiological data on severe odontogenic infections are limited, and protocols for their management are not standardized and remain debated. The objective of this European multicenter study is to present and discuss the epidemiology and management of severe odontogenic infections. Methods: All hospitalized and treated cases of severe odontogenic infections at the participating surgical units across Europe between January 1st, 2014, and December 31st, 2023, were recorded. The following data were collected: comorbidities, odontogenic etiology, spaces affected, isolated microorganisms, treatment, duration of hospital stay, and outcome. Results: A total of 6190 patients diagnosed with severe odontogenic infection were included. An older age (p &lt; 0.0001) and the male gender (p = 0.0003) were statistically associated with a longer hospital stay. The presence of comorbidities was not associated with a longer hospital stay or a poorer outcome. Recorded infections originating in the lower premolars and lower molars were associated with a longer hospital stay (p &lt; 0.0001). The most frequently observed microorganisms were Alfa-hemolytic streptococci. The presence of Gram + microorganisms was associated with a longer hospital stay (p &lt; 0.05). Several treatments were administered, with most patients (36.7%) undergoing a course of antibiotics, dental extraction, and an incision and drainage of the abscess. Eleven out of the 6,190 patients (0.18%) died due to a severe odontogenic infection. Conclusions: Most hospitalized patients with dental infections are previously healthy individuals, predominantly young or middle-aged adults.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30208 - Dentistry, oral surgery and medicine

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Dentistry

ISSN

0300-5712

e-ISSN

1879-176X

Svazek periodika

163

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

DEC

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

106183

Kód UT WoS článku

001609226900001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105019677347