Head injuries in childrens footballresults from two prospective cohort studies in four European countries

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F17%3A10366227" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/17:10366227 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00064211:_____/17:W0000012

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sms.12839" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sms.12839</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sms.12839" target="_blank" >10.1111/sms.12839</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Head injuries in childrens footballresults from two prospective cohort studies in four European countries

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Head injuries are considered harmful in children. We analyzed head and neck injuries in organized football in 7- to 12-year-old children. Data for this analysis were obtained from a prospective cohort study over two consecutive football seasons in two European countries, and a randomized intervention trial over one season in four European countries. Football exposure and injuries were documented through an online database. Detailed information regarding injury characteristics and medical follow-up was retrieved from coaches, children and parents by phone. Thirty-nine head injuries and one neck injury (5% of all 791 injuries) were documented during 9933 player-seasons (total football exposure 688045 hours). The incidence was 0.25 [95%CI 0.15, 0.35] head/neck injuries per 1000 match hours (N=23 match injuries) and 0.03 [95%CI 0.02, 0.03] per 1000 training hours. Eleven concussions (27.5%), nine head contusions (22.5%), eight lacerations or abrasions (20%), two nose fractures (2.5%), and two dental injuries (2.5%) occurred. The remaining eight injuries were nose bleeding or other minor injuries. Thirty injuries (75%) resulted from contact with another player, and ten injuries were due to collision with an object, falling or a hit by the ball. Whereas 70% of all head injuries (N=28) were due to frontal impacts, 73% of concussions (N=8) resulted from an impact to the occiput. The incidence and severity of head injuries in childrens football are low. Coaches and parents, however, should be sensitized regarding the potential of concussions, particularly after an impact to the occiput.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Head injuries in childrens footballresults from two prospective cohort studies in four European countries

Popis výsledku anglicky

Head injuries are considered harmful in children. We analyzed head and neck injuries in organized football in 7- to 12-year-old children. Data for this analysis were obtained from a prospective cohort study over two consecutive football seasons in two European countries, and a randomized intervention trial over one season in four European countries. Football exposure and injuries were documented through an online database. Detailed information regarding injury characteristics and medical follow-up was retrieved from coaches, children and parents by phone. Thirty-nine head injuries and one neck injury (5% of all 791 injuries) were documented during 9933 player-seasons (total football exposure 688045 hours). The incidence was 0.25 [95%CI 0.15, 0.35] head/neck injuries per 1000 match hours (N=23 match injuries) and 0.03 [95%CI 0.02, 0.03] per 1000 training hours. Eleven concussions (27.5%), nine head contusions (22.5%), eight lacerations or abrasions (20%), two nose fractures (2.5%), and two dental injuries (2.5%) occurred. The remaining eight injuries were nose bleeding or other minor injuries. Thirty injuries (75%) resulted from contact with another player, and ten injuries were due to collision with an object, falling or a hit by the ball. Whereas 70% of all head injuries (N=28) were due to frontal impacts, 73% of concussions (N=8) resulted from an impact to the occiput. The incidence and severity of head injuries in childrens football are low. Coaches and parents, however, should be sensitized regarding the potential of concussions, particularly after an impact to the occiput.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30211 - Orthopaedics

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports

ISSN

0905-7188

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

27

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

12

Stát vydavatele periodika

DK - Dánské království

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

1986-1992

Kód UT WoS článku

000416411800048

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85036557371