Effect of severity of urinary incontinence on quality of life in women

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F18%3A10378667" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/18:10378667 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00843989:_____/18:E0107204 RIV/00064190:_____/18:N0000016 RIV/00064165:_____/18:10378667 RIV/61988987:17110/18:A2001Z89

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.23568" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1002/nau.23568</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nau.23568" target="_blank" >10.1002/nau.23568</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Effect of severity of urinary incontinence on quality of life in women

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Aims: While the effect of different types of incontinence on the quality of life (QoL) has been clearly documented, the information about the impact of incontinence severity on QoL in women is lacking. Therefore, we investigated whether increasingly severe degrees of incontinence were linearly correlated with poorer QoL. Methods: We included 391 incontinent women and 81 continent volunteers in the study and assessed them in accordance with routine clinical practice. A 24 h pad-weight test was used to objectively quantify the incontinence severity. We then stratified participants according to incontinence type and severity and assessed correlations between incontinence severity and Patient Perception of Bladder Condition (PPBC), International Consultation on Incontinence short-form questionnaire (ICIQ-SF), and King&apos;s Health Questionnaire (KHQ) quality of life scores in the entire study population and in individual groups according to incontinence type. Results: Minimal incontinence was associated with significant negative impact on QoL, as measured by all quality of life assement tools. There were nonlinear correlations between scores on individual questionnaires and daily leakage volumes. Stress urinary incontinence had a weaker impact on quality of life than urge or mixed incontinence, as measured by PPBC (P &lt; 0.0001), KHQ part 1 (P &lt; 0.0001), and KHQ part 2 (P &lt; 0.001). Stress urinary incontinence also had a weaker impact on QoL than mixed incontinence as measured by ICI-Q (P = 0.007). Conclusions: This study demonstrated that even mild urinary leakage significantly reduces the QoL, while subsequent increase in the degree of incontinence has only minimal additional effect. There was no linear correlation between incontinence severity and QoL.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Effect of severity of urinary incontinence on quality of life in women

Popis výsledku anglicky

Aims: While the effect of different types of incontinence on the quality of life (QoL) has been clearly documented, the information about the impact of incontinence severity on QoL in women is lacking. Therefore, we investigated whether increasingly severe degrees of incontinence were linearly correlated with poorer QoL. Methods: We included 391 incontinent women and 81 continent volunteers in the study and assessed them in accordance with routine clinical practice. A 24 h pad-weight test was used to objectively quantify the incontinence severity. We then stratified participants according to incontinence type and severity and assessed correlations between incontinence severity and Patient Perception of Bladder Condition (PPBC), International Consultation on Incontinence short-form questionnaire (ICIQ-SF), and King&apos;s Health Questionnaire (KHQ) quality of life scores in the entire study population and in individual groups according to incontinence type. Results: Minimal incontinence was associated with significant negative impact on QoL, as measured by all quality of life assement tools. There were nonlinear correlations between scores on individual questionnaires and daily leakage volumes. Stress urinary incontinence had a weaker impact on quality of life than urge or mixed incontinence, as measured by PPBC (P &lt; 0.0001), KHQ part 1 (P &lt; 0.0001), and KHQ part 2 (P &lt; 0.001). Stress urinary incontinence also had a weaker impact on QoL than mixed incontinence as measured by ICI-Q (P = 0.007). Conclusions: This study demonstrated that even mild urinary leakage significantly reduces the QoL, while subsequent increase in the degree of incontinence has only minimal additional effect. There was no linear correlation between incontinence severity and QoL.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30214 - Obstetrics and gynaecology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Neurourology and Urodynamics

ISSN

0733-2467

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

37

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

6

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

1925-1930

Kód UT WoS článku

000442220400008

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85051781054