A Multinational Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial to Assess the Efficacy of '11+Kids': A Warm-Up Programme to Prevent Injuries in Children's Football

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F18%3A10379668" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/18:10379668 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00064211:_____/17:M0000008 RIV/00064211:_____/18:W0000111

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0834-8" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0834-8</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0834-8" target="_blank" >10.1007/s40279-017-0834-8</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

A Multinational Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial to Assess the Efficacy of '11+Kids': A Warm-Up Programme to Prevent Injuries in Children's Football

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of a newly developed warm-up programme (&apos;11+Kids&apos;) regarding its potential to reduce injuries in children&apos;s football. Methods: Children&apos;s football teams (under 9 years, under 11 years, and under 13 years age groups) from Switzerland, Germany, the Czech Republic and the Netherlands were invited. Clubs were randomised to an intervention group and a control group, and followed for one season. The intervention group replaced their usual warm-up by &apos;11+Kids&apos;, while the control group warmed up as usual. The primary outcome was the overall risk of football-related injuries. Secondary outcomes were the risks of severe and lower extremity injuries. We calculated hazard ratios using extended Cox models, and performed a compliance analysis. Results: In total, 292,749 h of football exposure of 3895 players were recorded. The mean age of players was 10.8 (standard deviation 1.4) years. During the study period, 374 (intervention group = 139; control group = 235) injuries occurred. The overall injury rate in the intervention group was reduced by 48% compared with the control group (hazard ratio 0.52; 95% confidence interval 0.32-0.86). Severe (74% reduction, hazard ratio 0.26; 95% confidence interval 0.10-0.64) and lower extremity injuries (55% reduction, hazard ratio 0.45; 95% confidence interval 0.24-0.84) were also reduced. Injury incidence decreased with increasing compliance. Conclusion: &apos;11+Kids&apos; is efficacious in reducing injuries in children&apos;s football. We observed considerable effects for overall, severe and lower extremity injuries. The programme should be performed at least once per week to profit from an injury preventive effect. However, two sessions per week can be recommended to further increase the protective benefit.

Název v anglickém jazyce

A Multinational Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial to Assess the Efficacy of '11+Kids': A Warm-Up Programme to Prevent Injuries in Children's Football

Popis výsledku anglicky

Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of a newly developed warm-up programme (&apos;11+Kids&apos;) regarding its potential to reduce injuries in children&apos;s football. Methods: Children&apos;s football teams (under 9 years, under 11 years, and under 13 years age groups) from Switzerland, Germany, the Czech Republic and the Netherlands were invited. Clubs were randomised to an intervention group and a control group, and followed for one season. The intervention group replaced their usual warm-up by &apos;11+Kids&apos;, while the control group warmed up as usual. The primary outcome was the overall risk of football-related injuries. Secondary outcomes were the risks of severe and lower extremity injuries. We calculated hazard ratios using extended Cox models, and performed a compliance analysis. Results: In total, 292,749 h of football exposure of 3895 players were recorded. The mean age of players was 10.8 (standard deviation 1.4) years. During the study period, 374 (intervention group = 139; control group = 235) injuries occurred. The overall injury rate in the intervention group was reduced by 48% compared with the control group (hazard ratio 0.52; 95% confidence interval 0.32-0.86). Severe (74% reduction, hazard ratio 0.26; 95% confidence interval 0.10-0.64) and lower extremity injuries (55% reduction, hazard ratio 0.45; 95% confidence interval 0.24-0.84) were also reduced. Injury incidence decreased with increasing compliance. Conclusion: &apos;11+Kids&apos; is efficacious in reducing injuries in children&apos;s football. We observed considerable effects for overall, severe and lower extremity injuries. The programme should be performed at least once per week to profit from an injury preventive effect. However, two sessions per week can be recommended to further increase the protective benefit.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30211 - Orthopaedics

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Sports Medicine

ISSN

0112-1642

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

48

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

6

Stát vydavatele periodika

NZ - Nový Zéland

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

1493-1504

Kód UT WoS článku

000442656900013

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85038852949