Exposure criteria for evaluating lumbar spine load

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F18%3A10381926" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/18:10381926 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/75010330:_____/18:00012211 RIV/61989592:15110/18:73587627 RIV/00064165:_____/18:10381926

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a4941" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a4941</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a4941" target="_blank" >10.21101/cejph.a4941</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Exposure criteria for evaluating lumbar spine load

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Objective: As a part of regular revision of the List of Occupational Diseases in the Czech Republic, efforts have been made to add a new item so that lumbar spine disease caused by overload may be recognized as occupational one, with adherence to the valid national rules, that is, clinical criteria are met and objective assessment confirms working conditions under which, according to recent scientific knowledge, such an occupational disease develops. The aim is to provide information on the use of a proposed method for working condition assessment in a real setting, based on the initial experiences gained from a pilot study carried out to validate the method. Methods: Working conditions were assessed in 55 individuals with chronic low back pain (25 males, 30 females; mean age 45.6 years; mean length of employment 15.6 years). The assessment was based on estimating compressive force on the L4/L5 intervertebral disc when performing potentially high-risk work tasks which were entered into four types of checklists throughout their work shifts. The compression values were calculated using a special module that was developed. Results: In 24 cases comprehensive assessment of all tasks performed showed fulfillment of the proposed criteria of working conditions needed for recognition of occupational disease. Those included healthcare, foundry and forest workers, production operators, cabinetmakers, locksmiths, bricklayers, etc. In all the cases, lumbar spine overload was associated with work tasks requiring combinations of manual handling of objects and trunk rotation or bending. The criteria were not met in 31 subjects. The mean length of employment was 15.4 and 15.8 years in patients who met and did not meet the proposed criteria, respectively. Conclusion: The proposed method proved to be applicable in occupational hygiene evaluation in a real setting.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Exposure criteria for evaluating lumbar spine load

Popis výsledku anglicky

Objective: As a part of regular revision of the List of Occupational Diseases in the Czech Republic, efforts have been made to add a new item so that lumbar spine disease caused by overload may be recognized as occupational one, with adherence to the valid national rules, that is, clinical criteria are met and objective assessment confirms working conditions under which, according to recent scientific knowledge, such an occupational disease develops. The aim is to provide information on the use of a proposed method for working condition assessment in a real setting, based on the initial experiences gained from a pilot study carried out to validate the method. Methods: Working conditions were assessed in 55 individuals with chronic low back pain (25 males, 30 females; mean age 45.6 years; mean length of employment 15.6 years). The assessment was based on estimating compressive force on the L4/L5 intervertebral disc when performing potentially high-risk work tasks which were entered into four types of checklists throughout their work shifts. The compression values were calculated using a special module that was developed. Results: In 24 cases comprehensive assessment of all tasks performed showed fulfillment of the proposed criteria of working conditions needed for recognition of occupational disease. Those included healthcare, foundry and forest workers, production operators, cabinetmakers, locksmiths, bricklayers, etc. In all the cases, lumbar spine overload was associated with work tasks requiring combinations of manual handling of objects and trunk rotation or bending. The criteria were not met in 31 subjects. The mean length of employment was 15.4 and 15.8 years in patients who met and did not meet the proposed criteria, respectively. Conclusion: The proposed method proved to be applicable in occupational hygiene evaluation in a real setting.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30304 - Public and environmental health

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/NT14471" target="_blank" >NT14471: Vývoj metody ke kvantitativnímu hodnocení podílu rizikových faktorů práce na etiologii chronických onemocnění bederní páteře a formulace klinických a hygienických kritérií pro posuzování těchto onemocnění jako nemoci z povolání</a><br>

Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Central European Journal of Public Health

ISSN

1210-7778

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

26

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

98-103

Kód UT WoS článku

000446082400005

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85051456256