Phthalate Metabolites in Maternal and Cord Plasma and Their Relations to Other Selected Endocrine Disruptors and Steroids

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F18%3A10391618" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/18:10391618 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11310/18:10391618 RIV/00023761:_____/18:N0000039 RIV/75010330:_____/18:00012476 RIV/00064165:_____/18:10391618

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/67/67_S473.pdf" target="_blank" >http://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/67/67_S473.pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Phthalate Metabolites in Maternal and Cord Plasma and Their Relations to Other Selected Endocrine Disruptors and Steroids

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Endocrine disruptors (EDs) are known to have harmful effects on the human endocrine system; special effort is actually given to the exposure during pregnancy. Humans are usually exposed to a mixture of EDs, which may potentiate or antagonize each other, and the combined effect may be difficult to estimate. The main phthalate monoesters monoethyl-, mono-n-butyl-, monoisobutyl-, monobenzyl-, mono-(2-ethylhexyl)-, mono-(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl)- and mono-(2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalate were determined in 18 maternal (37(th) week of pregnancy) and cord plasma samples using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Previously determined levels of selected bisphenols, parabens and steroids were also considered in this study. In cord blood, there were significantly higher mono-nbutyl phthalate levels than in maternal blood (p=0.043). The results of multiple regression models showed that maternal plasma phthalates were negatively associated with cord plasma androstenedione, testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone and positively associated with estradiol and estriol. For estriol, a cumulative association was also observed for Sigma bisphenols. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first pilot study evaluating the effect of prenatal exposure by multiple EDs on newborn steroidogenesis. Our results confirmed phthalate accumulation in the fetal area and disruption of fetal steroidogenesis. This preliminary study highlights the negative impacts of in utero EDs exposure on fetal steroidogenesis.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Phthalate Metabolites in Maternal and Cord Plasma and Their Relations to Other Selected Endocrine Disruptors and Steroids

Popis výsledku anglicky

Endocrine disruptors (EDs) are known to have harmful effects on the human endocrine system; special effort is actually given to the exposure during pregnancy. Humans are usually exposed to a mixture of EDs, which may potentiate or antagonize each other, and the combined effect may be difficult to estimate. The main phthalate monoesters monoethyl-, mono-n-butyl-, monoisobutyl-, monobenzyl-, mono-(2-ethylhexyl)-, mono-(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl)- and mono-(2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalate were determined in 18 maternal (37(th) week of pregnancy) and cord plasma samples using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Previously determined levels of selected bisphenols, parabens and steroids were also considered in this study. In cord blood, there were significantly higher mono-nbutyl phthalate levels than in maternal blood (p=0.043). The results of multiple regression models showed that maternal plasma phthalates were negatively associated with cord plasma androstenedione, testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone and positively associated with estradiol and estriol. For estriol, a cumulative association was also observed for Sigma bisphenols. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first pilot study evaluating the effect of prenatal exposure by multiple EDs on newborn steroidogenesis. Our results confirmed phthalate accumulation in the fetal area and disruption of fetal steroidogenesis. This preliminary study highlights the negative impacts of in utero EDs exposure on fetal steroidogenesis.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

10406 - Analytical chemistry

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/NV17-30528A" target="_blank" >NV17-30528A: Predikce gestačního diabetu na základě metabolizmu steroidů</a><br>

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Physiological Research

ISSN

0862-8408

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

67

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

Suppl. 3

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

"S473"-"S487"

Kód UT WoS článku

000450608600011

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85056815271