Epigenetic regulation of transcription and splicing of syncytins, fusogenic glycoproteins of retroviral origin

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F11%3A00003345" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/11:00003345 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/68378050:_____/11:00370438 RIV/00064173:_____/11:#0000182

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkr562" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkr562</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkr562" target="_blank" >10.1093/nar/gkr562</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Epigenetic regulation of transcription and splicing of syncytins, fusogenic glycoproteins of retroviral origin

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Syncytin-1 and -2, human fusogenic glycoproteins encoded by the env genes of the endogenous retroviral loci ERVWE1 and ERVFRDE1, respectively, contribute to the differentiation of multinucleated syncytiotrophoblast in chorionic villi. In non-trophoblastic cells, however, the expression of syncytins has to be suppressed to avoid potential pathogenic effects. We studied the epigenetic suppression of ERVWE1 and ERVFRDE1 5'-long terminal repeats by DNA methylation and chromatin modifications. Immunoprecipitation of the provirus-associated chromatin revealed the H3K9 trimethylation at transcriptionally inactivated syncytins in HeLa cells. qRT-PCR analysis of non-spliced ERVWE1 and ERVFRDE1 mRNAs and respective env mRNAs detected efficient splicing of endogenously expressed RNAs in trophoblastic but not in non-placental cells. Pointing to the pathogenic potential of aberrantly expressed syncytin-1, we have found deregulation of transcription and splicing of the ERVWE1 in biopsies of testicul

Název v anglickém jazyce

Epigenetic regulation of transcription and splicing of syncytins, fusogenic glycoproteins of retroviral origin

Popis výsledku anglicky

Syncytin-1 and -2, human fusogenic glycoproteins encoded by the env genes of the endogenous retroviral loci ERVWE1 and ERVFRDE1, respectively, contribute to the differentiation of multinucleated syncytiotrophoblast in chorionic villi. In non-trophoblastic cells, however, the expression of syncytins has to be suppressed to avoid potential pathogenic effects. We studied the epigenetic suppression of ERVWE1 and ERVFRDE1 5'-long terminal repeats by DNA methylation and chromatin modifications. Immunoprecipitation of the provirus-associated chromatin revealed the H3K9 trimethylation at transcriptionally inactivated syncytins in HeLa cells. qRT-PCR analysis of non-spliced ERVWE1 and ERVFRDE1 mRNAs and respective env mRNAs detected efficient splicing of endogenously expressed RNAs in trophoblastic but not in non-placental cells. Pointing to the pathogenic potential of aberrantly expressed syncytin-1, we have found deregulation of transcription and splicing of the ERVWE1 in biopsies of testicul

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

EB - Genetika a molekulární biologie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2011

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Nucleic Acids Research

ISSN

0305-1048

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

39

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

20

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

8728-8739

Kód UT WoS článku

000296343400015

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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