Clinical decision support system RHINA in the diagnosis and treatment of acute or chronic rhinosinusitis

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F21%3A43921850" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/21:43921850 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11130/21:10429920 RIV/00064173:_____/21:N0000175

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01599-3" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01599-3</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01599-3" target="_blank" >10.1186/s12911-021-01599-3</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Clinical decision support system RHINA in the diagnosis and treatment of acute or chronic rhinosinusitis

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

BACKGROUND: Rhinosinusitis is an inflammation of the sinonasal cavity which affects roughly one in seven people per year. Acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) is mostly, apart from allergic etiology, caused by a viral infection and, in some cases (30-50%), by a bacterial superinfection. Antibiotics, indicated only in rare cases according to EPOS guidelines, are nevertheless prescribed in more than 80% of ARS cases, which increases the resistant bacterial strains in the population. METHODS: We have designed a clinical decision support system (CDSS), RHINA, based on a web application created in HTML 5, using JavaScript, jQuery, CCS3 and PHP scripting language. The presented CDSS RHINA helps general physicians to decide whether or not to prescribe antibiotics in patients with rhinosinusitis. RESULTS: In a retrospective study of a total of 1465 patients with rhinosinusitis, the CDSS RHINA presented a 90.2% consistency with the diagnosis and treatment made by the ENT specialist. CONCLUSION: Patients assessed with the assistance of our CDSS RHINA would decrease the over-prescription of antibiotics, which in turn would help to reduce the bacterial resistance to the most commonly prescribed antibiotics.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Clinical decision support system RHINA in the diagnosis and treatment of acute or chronic rhinosinusitis

Popis výsledku anglicky

BACKGROUND: Rhinosinusitis is an inflammation of the sinonasal cavity which affects roughly one in seven people per year. Acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) is mostly, apart from allergic etiology, caused by a viral infection and, in some cases (30-50%), by a bacterial superinfection. Antibiotics, indicated only in rare cases according to EPOS guidelines, are nevertheless prescribed in more than 80% of ARS cases, which increases the resistant bacterial strains in the population. METHODS: We have designed a clinical decision support system (CDSS), RHINA, based on a web application created in HTML 5, using JavaScript, jQuery, CCS3 and PHP scripting language. The presented CDSS RHINA helps general physicians to decide whether or not to prescribe antibiotics in patients with rhinosinusitis. RESULTS: In a retrospective study of a total of 1465 patients with rhinosinusitis, the CDSS RHINA presented a 90.2% consistency with the diagnosis and treatment made by the ENT specialist. CONCLUSION: Patients assessed with the assistance of our CDSS RHINA would decrease the over-prescription of antibiotics, which in turn would help to reduce the bacterial resistance to the most commonly prescribed antibiotics.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30206 - Otorhinolaryngology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making

ISSN

1472-6947

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

21

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

August

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

239

Kód UT WoS článku

000685086200002

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85112111094