Early Effects of Renal Replacement Therapy on Cardiovascular Comorbidity in Children With End-Stage Kidney Disease: Findings From the 4C-T Study

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F18%3A10375342" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/18:10375342 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00064203:_____/18:10375342

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1097/TP.0000000000001948" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1097/TP.0000000000001948</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/TP.0000000000001948" target="_blank" >10.1097/TP.0000000000001948</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Early Effects of Renal Replacement Therapy on Cardiovascular Comorbidity in Children With End-Stage Kidney Disease: Findings From the 4C-T Study

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background The early impact of renal transplantation on subclinical cardiovascular measures in pediatric patients has not been widely investigated. This analysis is performed for pediatric patients participating in the prospective cardiovascular comorbidity in children with chronic kidney disease study and focuses on the early effects of renal replacement therapy (RRT) modality on cardiovascular comorbidity in patients receiving a preemptive transplant or started on dialysis. Methods We compared measures indicating subclinical cardiovascular organ damage (aortal pulse wave velocity, carotid intima media thickness, left ventricular mass index) and evaluated cardiovascular risk factors in 166 pediatric patients before and 6 to 18 months after start of RRT (n = 76 transplantation, n = 90 dialysis). Results RRT modality had a significant impact on the change in arterial structure and function: compared to dialysis treatment, transplantation was independently associated with decreases in pulse wave velocity (ss = -0.67; P &lt; 0.001) and intima media thickness (ss = -0.40; P = 0.008). Independent of RRT modality, an increase in pulse wave velocity was associated with an increase in diastolic blood pressure (ss = 0.31; P &lt; 0.001). Increasing intima media thickness was associated with a larger increase in body mass index (ss = 0.26; P = 0.003) and the use of antihypertensive agents after RRT (ss = 0.41; P = 0.007). Changes in left ventricular mass index were associated with changes in systolic blood pressure (ss = 1.47; P = 0.01). Conclusions In comparison with initiating dialysis, preemptive transplantation prevented further deterioration of the subclinical vascular organ damage early after transplantation. Classic cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension and obesity are of major importance for the development of cardiovascular organ damage after renal transplantation.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Early Effects of Renal Replacement Therapy on Cardiovascular Comorbidity in Children With End-Stage Kidney Disease: Findings From the 4C-T Study

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background The early impact of renal transplantation on subclinical cardiovascular measures in pediatric patients has not been widely investigated. This analysis is performed for pediatric patients participating in the prospective cardiovascular comorbidity in children with chronic kidney disease study and focuses on the early effects of renal replacement therapy (RRT) modality on cardiovascular comorbidity in patients receiving a preemptive transplant or started on dialysis. Methods We compared measures indicating subclinical cardiovascular organ damage (aortal pulse wave velocity, carotid intima media thickness, left ventricular mass index) and evaluated cardiovascular risk factors in 166 pediatric patients before and 6 to 18 months after start of RRT (n = 76 transplantation, n = 90 dialysis). Results RRT modality had a significant impact on the change in arterial structure and function: compared to dialysis treatment, transplantation was independently associated with decreases in pulse wave velocity (ss = -0.67; P &lt; 0.001) and intima media thickness (ss = -0.40; P = 0.008). Independent of RRT modality, an increase in pulse wave velocity was associated with an increase in diastolic blood pressure (ss = 0.31; P &lt; 0.001). Increasing intima media thickness was associated with a larger increase in body mass index (ss = 0.26; P = 0.003) and the use of antihypertensive agents after RRT (ss = 0.41; P = 0.007). Changes in left ventricular mass index were associated with changes in systolic blood pressure (ss = 1.47; P = 0.01). Conclusions In comparison with initiating dialysis, preemptive transplantation prevented further deterioration of the subclinical vascular organ damage early after transplantation. Classic cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension and obesity are of major importance for the development of cardiovascular organ damage after renal transplantation.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30217 - Urology and nephrology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Transplantation

ISSN

0041-1337

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

102

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

484-492

Kód UT WoS článku

000426558600033

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85042864474