Myopia Progression Risk: Seasonal and Lifestyle Variations in Axial Length Growth in Czech Children

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11140%2F18%3A10381748" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11140/18:10381748 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/49777513:23420/18:43951212 RIV/00669806:_____/18:10381748

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/5076454" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/5076454</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5076454" target="_blank" >10.1155/2018/5076454</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Myopia Progression Risk: Seasonal and Lifestyle Variations in Axial Length Growth in Czech Children

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The growth in the prevalence of myopia leads to the growth of socioeconomic stress in society. It is important to detect any potential risk factors leading to myopia onset and progression. Among the potential risk factors, the lack of natural daylight exposure and the lack of the physical activity together with excess of near-work activities in children are the most prevalent. In the study, the axial length growth depending on the season and the type of behaviour was measured. The assessment was performed in 12-year-old children, 398 eyes of whom were included and measured during the winter and summer period. The children were categorized by the amount of time spent on near-work, physical, and outdoor activity. Results . Statistically significantly higher ( p &lt; 0.0001) axial length growth was observed during the winter period. Statistically significantly ( p &lt; 0.0001) more frequently, the eyeball growth has been proved during the winter season. According to the way of spending leisure time, no statistically significant difference was reported within the individual subgroups in the development of the eyeball length during the observed period. However, statistically significant differences were ascertained in the eyeball initial length within various groups. Conclusion . The lack of daylight exposure may lead to myopia progression.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Myopia Progression Risk: Seasonal and Lifestyle Variations in Axial Length Growth in Czech Children

Popis výsledku anglicky

The growth in the prevalence of myopia leads to the growth of socioeconomic stress in society. It is important to detect any potential risk factors leading to myopia onset and progression. Among the potential risk factors, the lack of natural daylight exposure and the lack of the physical activity together with excess of near-work activities in children are the most prevalent. In the study, the axial length growth depending on the season and the type of behaviour was measured. The assessment was performed in 12-year-old children, 398 eyes of whom were included and measured during the winter and summer period. The children were categorized by the amount of time spent on near-work, physical, and outdoor activity. Results . Statistically significantly higher ( p &lt; 0.0001) axial length growth was observed during the winter period. Statistically significantly ( p &lt; 0.0001) more frequently, the eyeball growth has been proved during the winter season. According to the way of spending leisure time, no statistically significant difference was reported within the individual subgroups in the development of the eyeball length during the observed period. However, statistically significant differences were ascertained in the eyeball initial length within various groups. Conclusion . The lack of daylight exposure may lead to myopia progression.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30207 - Ophthalmology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Ophthalmology

ISSN

2090-004X

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

2018

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

March

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

5

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000427780300001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85055848469