Marine cellulases and their biotechnological significance from industrial perspectives

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11140%2F22%3A10447259" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11140/22:10447259 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=KiPM-YzFMh" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=KiPM-YzFMh</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612828666220406125132" target="_blank" >10.2174/1381612828666220406125132</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Marine cellulases and their biotechnological significance from industrial perspectives

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Marine microorganisms represent virtually unlimited sources of novel biological compounds, and can survive extreme conditions. Cellulases, a group of enzymes which are able to degrade cellulosic materials, are in high demand in various industrial and biotechnological applications, such as in the medical and pharmaceutical industry, food, fuel, agriculture and their applications in single cell protein and as probiotics in aquaculture. The cellulosic biopolymer is a renewable resource and is a linearly arranged polysaccharide of glucose, with repeating units of disaccharide, connected via β-1,4-glycosidic bonds, which are broken down by cellulase. A great deal of biodiversity resides in the ocean, and marine systems produce a wide range of distinct, new bioactive compounds which can remain available but dormant for many years. The marine environment is filled with biomass from known and unknown vertebrates and invertebrate microorganisms, with much potential for use in medicine and biotechnology. Hence, complex polysaccharides derived from marine sources are a rich resource of microorganisms equipped with enzymes for polysaccharides degradation. Marine cellulases extracts from the isolates were tested for their functional role in degrading seaweed and modifying wastes to low molecular fragments. They purify and renew their environments by eliminating possible feedstocks of pollution. The aim of this review is to survey the various types of marine cellulase producers, to assess the ability of these microorganisms for producing these enzymes, and their subsequent biotechnological applications.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Marine cellulases and their biotechnological significance from industrial perspectives

Popis výsledku anglicky

Marine microorganisms represent virtually unlimited sources of novel biological compounds, and can survive extreme conditions. Cellulases, a group of enzymes which are able to degrade cellulosic materials, are in high demand in various industrial and biotechnological applications, such as in the medical and pharmaceutical industry, food, fuel, agriculture and their applications in single cell protein and as probiotics in aquaculture. The cellulosic biopolymer is a renewable resource and is a linearly arranged polysaccharide of glucose, with repeating units of disaccharide, connected via β-1,4-glycosidic bonds, which are broken down by cellulase. A great deal of biodiversity resides in the ocean, and marine systems produce a wide range of distinct, new bioactive compounds which can remain available but dormant for many years. The marine environment is filled with biomass from known and unknown vertebrates and invertebrate microorganisms, with much potential for use in medicine and biotechnology. Hence, complex polysaccharides derived from marine sources are a rich resource of microorganisms equipped with enzymes for polysaccharides degradation. Marine cellulases extracts from the isolates were tested for their functional role in degrading seaweed and modifying wastes to low molecular fragments. They purify and renew their environments by eliminating possible feedstocks of pollution. The aim of this review is to survey the various types of marine cellulase producers, to assess the ability of these microorganisms for producing these enzymes, and their subsequent biotechnological applications.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10600 - Biological sciences

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Current Pharmaceutical Design

ISSN

1381-6128

e-ISSN

1873-4286

Svazek periodika

28

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

41

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

3325-3336

Kód UT WoS článku

000904799400001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85143548527