Blood pressure and cardiovascular risk in relation to birth weight and urinary sodium: an individual-participant meta-analysis of European family-based population studies

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11140%2F23%3A10470710" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11140/23:10470710 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=4tGO5rxyfZ" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=4tGO5rxyfZ</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000003447" target="_blank" >10.1097/HJH.0000000000003447</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Blood pressure and cardiovascular risk in relation to birth weight and urinary sodium: an individual-participant meta-analysis of European family-based population studies

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background: Although the relation of salt intake with blood pressure (BP) is linear, it is U- shaped for mortality and cardiovascular disease (CVD). This individualparticipant meta-analysis explored whether the relation of hypertension, death or CVD with 24-h urinary sodium excretion (UVNA) or sodium-to-potassium (UNAK) ratio was modified by birth weight. Methods: Families were randomly enrolled in the Flemish Study on Genes, Environment and Health Outcomes (19852004) and the European Project on Genes in Hypertension (1999- 2001). Categories of birth weight, UVNA and UNAK (&lt;= 2500, &gt;2500-4000, &gt;4000 g; &lt;2.3, 2.3-4.6 and &gt;4.6 g; and &lt;1, 1- 2, &gt;2, respectively) were coded using deviation-from-mean coding and analyzed by Kaplan- Meier survival functions and linear and Cox regression. Results: The study population was subdivided into the Outcome (n = 1945), Hypertension (n = 1460) and Blood Pressure cohorts (n 1/4 1039) to analyze the incidence of mortality and cardiovascular endpoints, hypertension and BP changes as function of UVNA changes. The prevalence of low/medium/high birth weight in the Outcome cohort was 5.8/84.5/9.7%. Over 16.7 years (median), rates were 4.9, 8 and 27.1% for mortality, CVD and hypertension, respectively, but were not associated with birth weight. Multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios were not significant for any endpoint in any of the birth weight, UVNA and UNAK strata. Adult body weight tracked with birth weight (P&lt; 0.0001). The partial r in the low-birth-weight group associating changes from baseline to follow-up in UVNA and SBP was 0.68 (P = 0.023) but not significant in other birth weight groups. Conclusion: This study did not substantiate its prior hypothesis but showed tracking of adult with birth weight and suggest that low birth weight increases salt sensitivity.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Blood pressure and cardiovascular risk in relation to birth weight and urinary sodium: an individual-participant meta-analysis of European family-based population studies

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background: Although the relation of salt intake with blood pressure (BP) is linear, it is U- shaped for mortality and cardiovascular disease (CVD). This individualparticipant meta-analysis explored whether the relation of hypertension, death or CVD with 24-h urinary sodium excretion (UVNA) or sodium-to-potassium (UNAK) ratio was modified by birth weight. Methods: Families were randomly enrolled in the Flemish Study on Genes, Environment and Health Outcomes (19852004) and the European Project on Genes in Hypertension (1999- 2001). Categories of birth weight, UVNA and UNAK (&lt;= 2500, &gt;2500-4000, &gt;4000 g; &lt;2.3, 2.3-4.6 and &gt;4.6 g; and &lt;1, 1- 2, &gt;2, respectively) were coded using deviation-from-mean coding and analyzed by Kaplan- Meier survival functions and linear and Cox regression. Results: The study population was subdivided into the Outcome (n = 1945), Hypertension (n = 1460) and Blood Pressure cohorts (n 1/4 1039) to analyze the incidence of mortality and cardiovascular endpoints, hypertension and BP changes as function of UVNA changes. The prevalence of low/medium/high birth weight in the Outcome cohort was 5.8/84.5/9.7%. Over 16.7 years (median), rates were 4.9, 8 and 27.1% for mortality, CVD and hypertension, respectively, but were not associated with birth weight. Multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios were not significant for any endpoint in any of the birth weight, UVNA and UNAK strata. Adult body weight tracked with birth weight (P&lt; 0.0001). The partial r in the low-birth-weight group associating changes from baseline to follow-up in UVNA and SBP was 0.68 (P = 0.023) but not significant in other birth weight groups. Conclusion: This study did not substantiate its prior hypothesis but showed tracking of adult with birth weight and suggest that low birth weight increases salt sensitivity.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Hypertension

ISSN

0263-6352

e-ISSN

1473-5598

Svazek periodika

41

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

7

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

1175-1183

Kód UT WoS článku

001000477000015

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85160966090