Multivariate analysis reveals spatial variability of soil geochemical signals in the area of a medieval manorial farm

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F23%3A10452190" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/23:10452190 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/60460709:41330/23:97584

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=lEip54QZuF" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=lEip54QZuF</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2022.106726" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.catena.2022.106726</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Multivariate analysis reveals spatial variability of soil geochemical signals in the area of a medieval manorial farm

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This study presents the results of a multi-element and multivariate geochemical analysis of a deserted medieval settlement and its agricultural landscape, including a monastic (Cistercian) manorial farm, situated in the Czech Republic. We used LiDAR survey and historic maps to detect relict landscape features and identify past changes in land use-patterns. Comparing archaeological evidence and soil chemistry, we found that geochemical signals derived from samples collected in the courtyard of the farm and in the surrounding area and processed by PCA on log-transformed and isometrically log-transformed data - responded to different agricultural activities, which could be linked to the farm and - more broadly - to current and past land-uses. The results generally illuminate the environmental impact of monastic settlement in a marginal landscape, with regard to different economic activities, and the study also demonstrates that this type of analysis allows tracing anthropogenic and natural phenomena over a wider area, beyond the limits of the more narrowly defined archaeological site.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Multivariate analysis reveals spatial variability of soil geochemical signals in the area of a medieval manorial farm

Popis výsledku anglicky

This study presents the results of a multi-element and multivariate geochemical analysis of a deserted medieval settlement and its agricultural landscape, including a monastic (Cistercian) manorial farm, situated in the Czech Republic. We used LiDAR survey and historic maps to detect relict landscape features and identify past changes in land use-patterns. Comparing archaeological evidence and soil chemistry, we found that geochemical signals derived from samples collected in the courtyard of the farm and in the surrounding area and processed by PCA on log-transformed and isometrically log-transformed data - responded to different agricultural activities, which could be linked to the farm and - more broadly - to current and past land-uses. The results generally illuminate the environmental impact of monastic settlement in a marginal landscape, with regard to different economic activities, and the study also demonstrates that this type of analysis allows tracing anthropogenic and natural phenomena over a wider area, beyond the limits of the more narrowly defined archaeological site.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

60500 - Other Humanities and the Arts

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Catena

ISSN

0341-8162

e-ISSN

1872-6887

Svazek periodika

220

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

January

Stát vydavatele periodika

DE - Spolková republika Německo

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

106726

Kód UT WoS článku

000885327400001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85140900513