Verbal aspect and stative construal in Czech

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F25%3A10505214" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/25:10505214 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=7kIb6rwZJf" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=7kIb6rwZJf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.31577/slovrec.2025.2.8" target="_blank" >10.31577/slovrec.2025.2.8</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Verbal aspect and stative construal in Czech

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The present article deals with the category of aspect in Czech and with some theoretical ramifications for aspect in general. So called perfective verbs may be part of an imperfectively interpreted language expression and vice versa. To manage these situations terminologically, a distinction is made between morphological aspect (given by the morphological make-up of the verb) vs. aspectual construal are distinguished. Aspect thus appears not as an inherent quality of the verb as a lexical unit, but as a matter of verb use. Special attention is given to the opposition &apos;process - state&apos;. The opposition is treated in terms of the transition &apos;process -&gt; state&apos;. Relevant factors in this transition are the specificity/concreteness of the language expression construal, on-goingness of the event referred to (aktuální vs. neaktuální událost), its tense, modality, and adverbial temporal complements. The conclusions are supported by two corpus-based analyses, one analyzing capacitives, the other [t+MP] constructions (t - temporal adverb with durative meaning, MP - morphologically perfective verb). The result of the latter analysis is a classification of states into eleven semantic domains among which modal states predominate (about 35 % of the identified stative construals).

Název v anglickém jazyce

Verbal aspect and stative construal in Czech

Popis výsledku anglicky

The present article deals with the category of aspect in Czech and with some theoretical ramifications for aspect in general. So called perfective verbs may be part of an imperfectively interpreted language expression and vice versa. To manage these situations terminologically, a distinction is made between morphological aspect (given by the morphological make-up of the verb) vs. aspectual construal are distinguished. Aspect thus appears not as an inherent quality of the verb as a lexical unit, but as a matter of verb use. Special attention is given to the opposition &apos;process - state&apos;. The opposition is treated in terms of the transition &apos;process -&gt; state&apos;. Relevant factors in this transition are the specificity/concreteness of the language expression construal, on-goingness of the event referred to (aktuální vs. neaktuální událost), its tense, modality, and adverbial temporal complements. The conclusions are supported by two corpus-based analyses, one analyzing capacitives, the other [t+MP] constructions (t - temporal adverb with durative meaning, MP - morphologically perfective verb). The result of the latter analysis is a classification of states into eleven semantic domains among which modal states predominate (about 35 % of the identified stative construals).

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

60203 - Linguistics

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Slovenská reč

ISSN

0037-6981

e-ISSN

1338-4279

Svazek periodika

90

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

SK - Slovenská republika

Počet stran výsledku

32

Strana od-do

152-183

Kód UT WoS článku

—

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105021499227