The Notion of "Sanctions" and "Countermeasures" in International Law

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11220%2F24%3A10489908" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11220/24:10489908 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69019-8_2" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69019-8_2</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69019-8_2" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-3-031-69019-8_2</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The Notion of "Sanctions" and "Countermeasures" in International Law

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The issue of &quot;sanctions&quot; applied by states and some international organizations (mainly the EU), which are not directly harmed entities, is one of the most complex issues in the theory and practice of contemporary international law, not just because of their frequency and scope in the last two decades. It came into the spotlight again due to the very extensive and gradually supplemented restrictive measures taken by the EU against Russia, firstly after the annexation of Crimea in 2014, but mainly in response to the aggression against Ukraine from February 2022. These coercive measures are not Security Council sanctions under Chapter VII of the UN Charter, but individual measures of some states and the EU (which has no more rights in this regard than the states themselves). Therefore, the legality of the measures of the EU, the US, and some other states must be assessed according to their content and on the basis of international law. Some of the measures are not legally prohibited by their content (retorsion) or their legality can be established on treaty-based exceptions and clauses on the protection of security interests. For others, we can find their justification based on the rules of general international law, as a countermeasure. This institute is the modern equivalent of traditional peaceful reprisals, the current regulation of which can be found in the Articles on State Responsibility (ARSIWA) adopted by the International Law Commission.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The Notion of "Sanctions" and "Countermeasures" in International Law

Popis výsledku anglicky

The issue of &quot;sanctions&quot; applied by states and some international organizations (mainly the EU), which are not directly harmed entities, is one of the most complex issues in the theory and practice of contemporary international law, not just because of their frequency and scope in the last two decades. It came into the spotlight again due to the very extensive and gradually supplemented restrictive measures taken by the EU against Russia, firstly after the annexation of Crimea in 2014, but mainly in response to the aggression against Ukraine from February 2022. These coercive measures are not Security Council sanctions under Chapter VII of the UN Charter, but individual measures of some states and the EU (which has no more rights in this regard than the states themselves). Therefore, the legality of the measures of the EU, the US, and some other states must be assessed according to their content and on the basis of international law. Some of the measures are not legally prohibited by their content (retorsion) or their legality can be established on treaty-based exceptions and clauses on the protection of security interests. For others, we can find their justification based on the rules of general international law, as a countermeasure. This institute is the modern equivalent of traditional peaceful reprisals, the current regulation of which can be found in the Articles on State Responsibility (ARSIWA) adopted by the International Law Commission.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

50501 - Law

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

International Sanctions and Human Rights

ISBN

978-3-031-69018-1

Počet stran výsledku

22

Strana od-do

13-34

Počet stran knihy

294

Název nakladatele

Springer

Místo vydání

Cham

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

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